MediaPipe基础（9）手指计数

本文实现手指计数，可以实现0~5的计数。

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1WxthjxuumWyZ3XISAoD8ZQ 
提取码：123a

# HandTrackingModule.py
import cv2
import mediapipe as mp
import time
class handDetector():
    def __init__(self, mode=False, maxHands=2, detectionCon=0.5, trackCon=0.5):
        self.mode = mode
        self.maxHands = maxHands
        self.detectionCon = detectionCon
        self.trackCon = trackCon
        self.mpHands = mp.solutions.hands
        self.hands = self.mpHands.Hands(self.mode, self.maxHands,
                                        self.detectionCon, self.trackCon)
        self.mpDraw = mp.solutions.drawing_utils
    def findHands(self, img, draw=True):
        imgRGB = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
        self.results = self.hands.process(imgRGB)
        # print(results.multi_hand_landmarks)
        if self.results.multi_hand_landmarks:
            for handLms in self.results.multi_hand_landmarks:
                if draw:
                    self.mpDraw.draw_landmarks(img, handLms,
                                               self.mpHands.HAND_CONNECTIONS)
        return img
    def findPosition(self, img, handNo=0, draw=True):
        lmList = []
        if self.results.multi_hand_landmarks:
            myHand = self.results.multi_hand_landmarks[handNo]
            for id, lm in enumerate(myHand.landmark):
                # print(id, lm)
                h, w, c = img.shape
                cx, cy = int(lm.x * w), int(lm.y * h)
                # print(id, cx, cy)
                lmList.append([id, cx, cy])
                if draw:
                    cv2.circle(img, (cx, cy), 15, (255, 0, 255), cv2.FILLED)
        return lmList
def main():
    pTime = 0
    cTime = 0
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture("fingercounter/Fingercounter")
    detector = handDetector()
    while True:
        success, img = cap.read()
        img = detector.findHands(img)
        lmList = detector.findPosition(img)
        if len(lmList) != 0:
            print(lmList[4])
        cTime = time.time()
        fps = 1 / (cTime - pTime)
        pTime = cTime
        cv2.putText(img, str(int(fps)), (10, 70), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 3,
                    (255, 0, 255), 3)
        cv2.imshow("Image", img)
        cv2.waitKey(1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

# FingerCounter.py
import cv2
import time
import os
import HandTrackingModule as htm
wCam, hCam = 640, 480
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(1)
cap.set(3, wCam)
cap.set(4, hCam)
folderPath = "FingerImages"
myList = os.listdir(folderPath)
print(myList)
overlayList = []
for imPath in myList:
    image = cv2.imread(f'{folderPath}/{imPath}')
    # print(f'{folderPath}/{imPath}')
    overlayList.append(image)
print(len(overlayList))
pTime = 0
detector = htm.handDetector(detectionCon=0.75)
tipIds = [4, 8, 12, 16, 20]
while True:
    success, img = cap.read()
    img = detector.findHands(img)
    lmList = detector.findPosition(img, draw=False)
    # print(lmList)
    if len(lmList) != 0:
        fingers = []
        # Thumb
        if lmList[tipIds[0]][1] > lmList[tipIds[0] - 1][1]:
            fingers.append(1)
        else:
            fingers.append(0)
        # 4 Fingers
        for id in range(1, 5):
            if lmList[tipIds[id]][2] < lmList[tipIds[id] - 2][2]:
                fingers.append(1)
            else:
                fingers.append(0)
        # print(fingers)
        totalFingers = fingers.count(1)
        print(totalFingers)
        h, w, c = overlayList[totalFingers - 1].shape
        img[0:h, 0:w] = overlayList[totalFingers - 1]
        cv2.rectangle(img, (20, 225), (170, 425), (0, 255, 0), cv2.FILLED)
        cv2.putText(img, str(totalFingers), (45, 375), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN,
                    10, (255, 0, 0), 25)
    cTime = time.time()
    fps = 1 / (cTime - pTime)
    pTime = cTime
    cv2.putText(img, f'FPS: {int(fps)}', (400, 70), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN,
                3, (255, 0, 0), 3)
    cv2.imshow("Image", img)
    cv2.waitKey(1)