本文转自: https://blog.csdn.net/superit401/article/details/51727739
1.String转JSONObject
(1).
String jsonMessage = “{“语文”:“88”,“数学”:“78”,“计算机”:“99”}”;
JSONObject myJson = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonMessage);
(2).用阿里巴巴的fastjson的jar包
String str = “{“baid”:null,“32d3:”:“null”,433:“0x32”,032:“ju9fw”}”;
com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject jm = com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON.parseObject(str);
2.String转JSONArray
String jsonMessage = “[{‘num’:‘成绩’, ‘外语’:88, ‘历史’:65, ‘地理’:99, ‘object’:{‘aaa’:‘1111’,‘bbb’:‘2222’,‘cccc’:‘3333’}},” +
“{‘num’:‘兴趣’, ‘外语’:28, ‘历史’:45, ‘地理’:19, ‘object’:{‘aaa’:‘11a11’,‘bbb’:‘2222’,‘cccc’:‘3333’}},” +
“{‘num’:‘爱好’, ‘外语’:48, ‘历史’:62, ‘地理’:39, ‘object’:{‘aaa’:‘11c11’,‘bbb’:‘2222’,‘cccc’:‘3333’}}]”;
JSONArray myJsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(jsonMessage);
System.out.println(myJsonArray);
3.String转Map
(1)
String jsonMessage = “{“语文”:“88”,“数学”:“78”,“计算机”:“99”}”;
JSONObject myJson = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonMessage);
Map m = myJson;
(2)用阿里巴巴的fastjson的jar包
String str = “{“baid”:null,“32d3:”:“null”,433:“0x32”,032:“ju9fw”}”;
Map mapTypes = com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON.parseObject(str);
(3) (需要引入jackjson的core、databind、annotations三个jar包 )
String json = “{“PayPal key2”:“PayPal value2”,“PayPal key1”:“PayPal value1”,“PayPal key3”:“PayPalvalue3”}”;
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
Map<String,Object> m = mapper.readValue(json, Map.class);
(4)(特殊格式的String)
String a ="{se=2016, format=xml, at=en co=3}";
a = a.substring(1, a.length()-1);
Map docType = new HashMap();
Java.util.StringTokenizer items;
for(StringTokenizer entrys = new StringTokenizer(a, ", ");entrys.hasMoreTokens();
docType.put(items.nextToken(), items.hasMoreTokens() ? ((Object) (items.nextToken())) : null)){
items = new StringTokenizer(entrys.nextToken(), “=”);
}
4.JSONObject、JSONArray,Map转String
JSONObject——String:
System.out.println(myJsonObject);//可直接输出JSONObject的内容
myJsonObject.toString();
阿里巴巴fastjson:
String str = JSON.toJSONString(obj,SerializerFeature.BrowserCompatible);
JSONArray——String:
System.out.println(myJsonArray);//可直接输出myJsonArray的内容
myJsonArray.toString();
Map——String:
System.out.println(map);//可直接输出map的内容
map.toString();
5.JSONObject转JSONArray
6.JSONObject转Map
JSONObject myJson = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonString);
Map m = myJson;
7.JSONArray转JSONObject
for(int i=0 ; i < myJsonArray.length() ;i++)
{
//获取每一个JsonObject对象
JSONObject myjObject = myJsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
}
8.JSONArray转Map
9.Map转JSONObject
JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject( map );
或
String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(map,SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue,SerializerFeature.WriteNullStringAsEmpty);
JSONObject jm = JSON.parseObject(str);
(此为alibaba的fastjson)
Map转json格式的String
JSON.toJSONString(map, SerializerFeature.BrowserCompatible).replace("\\u", “\u”);
//需要引入alibaba的fastjson包
10.Map转JSONArray
JSONArray.fromObject(map);
11.List转JSONArray
JSONArray jsonArray2 = JSONArray.fromObject( list );
12.JSONArray转List
List<Map<String,Object>> mapListJson = (List)jsonArray;
或
public static List<Map<String, Object>> jsonArrayToList(JSONArray ja){
return JSONArray.toJavaObject(ja, List.class);
}
13.String转数组
String string = “a,b,c”;
String [] stringArr= string.split(","); //注意分隔符是需要转译滴…
如果是"abc"这种字符串,就直接
String string = “abc” ;
char [] stringArr = string.toCharArray(); //注意返回值是char数组
如果要返回byte数组就直接使用getBytes方法就ok了~~
String string = “abc” ;
byte [] stringArr = string.getBytes();
数组转String
char[] data={a,b,c};
String s=new String(data);
14.java实体类的List转String
JSON与String关系比较近,而JSON的子类JSONArray又和List关系比较近,故把JSONArray做中介过渡:
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
public String list2str(List<?> list){
JSONArray jsonArray = (JSONArray) JSONArray.toJSON(list); //List转JSONArray
System.out.println(jsonArray.toString());
return jsonArray.toJSONString(); //JSONArray比较容易转String
}
15.Array、List、Set之间转换:
String[] arr = new String[]{“Tom”, “Bob”, “Jane”};
//Array转List
List arr2list = Arrays.asList(arr);
//Array转Set
Set arr2set = new HashSet(Arrays.asList(arr));
//List转Array
Object[] list2arr = arr2list.toArray();
//List转Set
Set list2set = new HashSet<>(arr2list);
//Set转Array
Object[] set2arr = list2set.toArray();
//Set转List
List set2list = new ArrayList<>(arr2set);
List list = new ArrayList(new HashSet());//
--------------------------------------------js中---------------------------------------
js中自定义的map请参考:http://blog.csdn.net/superit401/article/details/72842469
1.json转Map(并获取key和value)
var str = JSON.stringify(json);
str = ‘{ “10.10.11.1”: { “target_1”: “34.2”,“target_3”: “70.83”,“target_2”: “50.51”}}’;
var map = eval("("+str+")");
//以下为获取Map的key-value:
for (var key in map) {
var a = map[key];
for (var k in a) {
alert(k+’—’+a[k]);
}
}
参考:http://www.bkjia.com/webzh/899371.html
2.Map转json:
不能直接map转json:var mjson = JSON.parse(map);
也不能var mjson = $.parseJSON(map);//结果为null
只能分两步走:
var mstr = JSON.stringify(map);
var jsonstr = JSON.parse(mstr);
(注:有的浏览器不支持JSON.parse()方法,使用jQuery.parseJSON()方法时,在浏览器支持时会返回执行JSON.parse()方法的结果,否则会返回类似执行eval()方法的结果)
参考:http://www.jb51.net/article/87642.htm
3.json转String:
JSON.stringify(json);
4.String转json:
var str = ‘{ “10.10.11.1”: { “target_1”: “34.2”,“target_3”: “70.83”,“target_2”: “50.51”}}’;
var jsonstr = JSON.parse(str);
5.Map转String:
var mstr = JSON.stringify(map);
6.String转Map:
var str = ‘{ “10.10.11.1”: { “target_1”: “34.2”,“target_3”: “70.83”,“target_2”: “50.51”}}’;
var map = eval("("+str+")");