ServletContext即是一种上下文
ServletContext可以通过保存一些东西来建立多个servlet中的链接
- 在A servlet中向ServletContext传入一些数据
public class servletContext extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
ServletContext context = this.getServletContext();//Servlet的上下文
String username="张三";
context.setAttribute("name",username);//将一个数据保存在ServletContext,键值对
}
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
super.doPost(req, resp);
}
}
- B servlet可以读取ServletContext中的数据
public class getContext extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
ServletContext context = this.getServletContext();
String name = (String)context.getAttribute("name");
resp.setContentType("text/html");
resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
resp.getWriter().print("名字"+name);
}
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
super.doPost(req, resp);
}
}
- 结果如下