C加强2---（指定位置0或1，提取子字符串，消除多余空格）

#include<stdio.h>
#include<assert.h>

//左数第bit位置1

bool Setbit1(char *p,int bit)
{
	if(bit <= 0||bit >sizeof(char)*8)
	{
		return false;
	}
	*p =  *p | (1 << (sizeof(char)*8 - bit)) ;
	return  true;
}

//左数第bit位置0

bool clearBit(char *p,int bit)
{
	if(bit <= 0||bit >sizeof(char)*8)
	{
		return false;
	}
	*p = *p & ~(1 << (sizeof(char)*8 - bit));
	return  true;
}

//获取第bit位的值

bool getBit(char *p,int bit)
{
	if(bit <= 0||bit >sizeof(char)*8)
	{
		return false;
	}
	return (*p >> (sizeof(char)*8 - bit) & 1);
}

//提取子字符串

int substr(char str1[],char str2[],int start,int len)
{
	assert(str1 != NULL);
	int len1 = strlen(str1);
	int j = 0;
	if(start > 0 && start < len1 && len > 0)
	{
		int tmp = 0;
		while(start < len1)
		{
			str2[j] = str1[start];
			j++;
			start++;
			tmp++;
		}
		str2[j++] = '\0';
		tmp++;
		return tmp;
	}
	else
	{
		return 0;
	}
}
int main()
{
	char str1[]= "hello world";
	char str2[20] = {};
	printf("%s\n",str2);
	printf("%d\n",substr(str1,str2,3,5));
	return 0;
}

// 消除多余空格

int DelSpace(char *str)
{
	assert(str != NULL);
	char *p = str; 
	while(*str == ' ')
	{
		str++;
	}
	while(*str != '\0')
	{
		while(*str == ' '&& *(str+1) == ' ')
		{
			str++; 
		}
		*p++ = *str++;
	}
	str--;
	if(*str == ' ')//判断\0前一个是否是空格
	{
		 --p;
		 //*p = '\0'; 
		 //return;
	}
	*p = '\0'; 	
	return *str;
}

int main()
{
	char str[] = "  nd   s   nkj";
	char str2[] = "  nd   s   nk   j";
	DelSpace(str);
	DelSpace(str2);
	//printf("%s",str);
	printf("%s",str2);
	//char val = 3;
	//Setbit1(&val,6);
	//printf("%d\n", Setbit1(&val,6));
	return 0;
}