filebeat 收集k8s 标准输出日志for docker运行时

filebeat configmap

# cat filebeat-cm.yaml 
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: filebeat-config
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: filebeat
data:
  filebeat.yml: |-
    setup.ilm.enabled: false
    scan_frequency: 10s
    ignore_older: 3h
    clean_inactive: 6h
    filebeat.inputs:
    - type: container
      containers.ids:
      - "*"
      paths:
        - /var/log/containers/*.log
      max_bytes: 102400
      processors:
        - add_kubernetes_metadata:
            default_indexers.enabled: true
            default_matchers.enabled: true
            in_cluster: true
            host: ${NODE_NAME}
            matchers:
            - logs_path:
                logs_path: "/var/log/containers/"
        - drop_fields:
            fields: ["host", "kubernetes.node.labels", "tags", "ecs", "prospector", "agent", "input", "beat"]
            ignore_missing: true
        - fingerprint:
            fields: ["log.offset", "log.file.path"]
            target_field: "@metadata._id"

      multiline.pattern: '^[[:space:]]+(at|\.{3})\b|^Caused by:'
      multiline.negate: false
      multiline.match: after


    setup.template.name: "k8s"
    setup.template.pattern: "k8s-*"
    setup.template.enabled: false
    setup.template.overwrite: false
    setup.template.settings:
      index.number_of_shards: 2
      index.number_of_replicas: 0

    output.elasticsearch:
      hosts: ['${ELASTICSEARCH_HOST:elasticsearch}:${ELASTICSEARCH_PORT:9200}']
      username: ${ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME}
      password: ${ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD}
      worker: 20
      max_retries: 3
      bulk_max_size: 800
      #index: "k8s-%{[kubernetes.namespace]}-%{[kubernetes.container.name]}-%{+yyyy.MM.dd}"
      indices:
              #   - index: "k8s-%{[kubernetes.namespace]}-%{[kubernetes.container.name]}-%{+yyyy.MM.dd}"
        - index: "k8s-%{[kubernetes.namespace]}"

    setup.kibana:
      host: ':'

    # 设置 ilm 的 policy life, 日志保留 45 天, 每 7 天一轮训, 最大 30g
    setup.ilm:
      policy_file: /etc/indice-lifecycle.json
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: filebeat-index-rules
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: filebeat
data:
  indice-lifecycle.json: |-
    {
      "policy": {
        "phases": {
          "hot": {
            "actions": {
              "rollover": {
                "max_size": "5GB" ,
                "max_age": "1d"
              }
            }
          },
          "delete": {
            "min_age": "7d",
            "actions": {
              "delete": {}
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }

filebeat ds

# cat filebeat-ds.yaml 
 
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
  name: filebeat
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: filebeat
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      k8s-app: filebeat
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        k8s-app: filebeat
    spec:
      hostNetwork: true
      dnsPolicy: "ClusterFirstWithHostNet"
      serviceAccountName: filebeat
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
      tolerations:
      - effect: NoSchedule
        operator: Exists
      - effect: NoExecute
        operator: Exists
      containers:
      - name: filebeat
        image: elastic/filebeat:7.13.1
        args: [
          "-c", "/etc/filebeat.yml",
          "-e",
        ]
        env:
        - name: ELASTICSEARCH_PORT
          value: "9200"
        - name: ELASTICSEARCH_HOSTS
          value: '["http://elasticsearch-logging:9200"]'
        - name: ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME
          value: elastic
        - name: ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD
          value: elastic
        - name: ELASTIC_CLOUD_ID
          value:
        - name: ELASTIC_CLOUD_AUTH
          value:
        - name: NODE_NAME
          valueFrom:
            fieldRef:
              fieldPath: spec.nodeName
        securityContext:
          runAsUser: 0
        resources:
          requests:
            cpu: 100m
            memory: 500Mi
        volumeMounts:
        - name: config
          mountPath: /etc/filebeat.yml
          readOnly: true
          subPath: filebeat.yml
        - name: rules
          mountPath: /etc/indice-lifecycle.json
          readOnly: true
          subPath: indice-lifecycle.json
        - name: data
          mountPath: /usr/share/filebeat/data
        - name: varlibdockercontainers
          mountPath: /var/lib/docker/containers
          readOnly: true
        - name: varlog
          mountPath: /var/log/pods
          readOnly: true
        - name: varlogcontainers
          mountPath: /var/log/containers
          readOnly: true
      volumes:
      - name: config
        configMap:
          defaultMode: 0600
          name: filebeat-config
      - name: rules
        configMap:
          defaultMode: 0600
          name: filebeat-index-rules
      - name: varlog
        hostPath:
          path: /var/log/pods
      - name: varlibdockercontainers
        hostPath:
          path: /var/lib/docker/containers
      - name: varlogcontainers
        hostPath:
          path: /var/log/containers
      # data folder stores a registry of read status for all files, so we don't send everything again on a Filebeat pod restart
      - name: data
        hostPath:
          path: /var/lib/filebeat-data
          type: DirectoryOrCreate

rbac

# cat  rbac.yaml 
---
# Source: filebeat/templates/filebeat-service-account.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: filebeat
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: filebeat

---
# Source: filebeat/templates/filebeat-role.yaml
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
  name: filebeat
  labels:
    k8s-app: filebeat
rules:
- apiGroups: [""] # "" indicates the core API group
  resources:
  - namespaces
  - pods
  - nodes
  verbs:
  - get
  - watch
  - list

---
# Source: filebeat/templates/filebeat-role-binding.yaml
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: filebeat
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: filebeat
  namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: filebeat
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io