Cookie获取访问时间经典案例

package com.wb.cookie;

import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

@javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet("/CookieDemo")
public class CookieDemo extends javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, IOException {
        this.doGet(request, response);
    }

    protected void doGet(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, IOException {
        //设置相应字符集
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        //获取Cookie
        Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
        //遍历Cookies数组   遍历之前先进行判断，Cookies中有没有值
        if (cookies != null && cookies.length > 0) {
            for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
                //获取Cookie的名称
                String name = cookie.getName();
                //判断改名称是否为上一次访问名称
                if (("lastname").equals(name)) {
                    //存在改cookie说明不是第一次访问
                    //获取当前时间，并且赋值给Cookie
                    String newDate = this.DateFormat();
                    //将格式化后的日期URL编码
                    newDate = URLEncoder.encode(newDate, "utf-8");
                    //设置Cookie
                    cookie.setValue(newDate);
                    //设置Cookie的存活时间
                    cookie.setMaxAge(60 * 60 * 24 * 30);
                    response.addCookie(cookie);
                    //获取相应数据
                    String value = cookie.getValue();
                    //url解码
                    value = URLDecoder.decode(value, "utf-8");
                    response.getWriter().write("欢迎回来，您上次的访问时间为" + value);
                    break;
                }
            }
        } else {
            String newDate = this.DateFormat();
            //URL编码
            newDate = URLEncoder.encode(newDate, "utf-8");
            //创建Cookie
            Cookie cookie = new Cookie("lastname", newDate);
            //获取Cookie
            String value = cookie.getValue();
            //URL解码
            value = URLDecoder.decode(value, "utf-8");
            cookie.setMaxAge(60 * 60 * 24);
            response.addCookie(cookie);
            response.getWriter().write("欢迎您首次访问，当前时间是：" + value);
        }

    }

    public String DateFormat() {
        //获取当前日期
        Date date = new Date();
        //日期格式化
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss");
        return sdf.format(date);
    }
}

运行效果如图