spring boot 动态启动关闭kafka监听、设置默认不监听kafka

//添加注解
@Component
@Slf4j
public class KafkaReceiver {
	@Autowired
	private KafkaListenerEndpointRegistry registry;
	
	public static final String KAFKA_LISTENER_ID = "KAFKA_ID";
	
	@Bean("ackContainerFactory")
	public ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory ackContainerFactory(ConsumerFactory consumerFactory){
		ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory factory = new ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory();
		factory.setConsumerFactory(consumerFactory);
		/*
		设置默认不监听kafka设置的,如果默认监听的话，还没有等到
		程序关闭监听kafka服务时就会有一些kafka上的数据被拉下来了
		*/
		factory.setAutoStartup(false);
		return factory;
	}
	//动态设置监听哪些kafka
	@KafkaListener(id = KAFKA_LISTENER_ID,topics = {"#{'${receiveTopics}'.split(',')}"},containerFactory = "ackContainerFactory")
	public void message(ConsumerRecord<String, String> record) {
		//获取topic
		String topic = record.topic();
		//获取键值（有可能乱码）
		String flieName = new String(record.key().getBytes("UTF-8"),"UTF-8");
		//获取内容
		String valueTopic = new String(record.value().getBytes("UTF-8"),"UTF-8");
		…………处理操作
	}
	
	//关闭kafka监听方法
	public void stop(){
        log.info("kafkalistener stop...");
        registry.getListenerContainer(KAFKA_LISTENER_ID).stop();
    }
	
	//启动kafka监听方法
    public void start(){
        log.info("kafkalistener start...");
        //判断监听容器是否启动
        if (!registry.getListenerContainer(KAFKA_LISTENER_ID).isRunning()){
            registry.getListenerContainer(KAFKA_LISTENER_ID).start();
        }
        //项目启动的时候监听容器是未启动状态，resume是恢复的意思不是启动的意思
        registry.getListenerContainer(KAFKA_LISTENER_ID).resume();
    }
}

//启动项目

import com.phy.bcs.common.util.spring.SpringContextHolder;

@SpringBootApplication(/*exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class}*/)
@Slf4j
public class Test{
    public static KafkaProperties kafkaProperties;
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException {
    
        KafkaReceiver kafkaReceiver = SpringContextHolder.getBean(KafkaReceiver.class);
    	//获取配置文件
        kafkaProperties = SpringContextHolder.getBean(KafkaProperties.class);
        //根据配置动态设置是否监听kafka
		if(kafkaProperties.getStartOrNot() == 1 || kafkaProperties.getStartOrNot() == 3){
            kafkaReceiver.stop();
            log.info("关闭监听kafka");
        } else {
            kafkaReceiver.start();
            log.info("打开监听kafka");
        }
	}
}

其他步骤

1. kafka服务自带zookeeper下载与启动
2. Spring boot配置kafka服务
3. kafka生产者发送消息成功回调
4. kafka根据ip端口获取消息队列上的topic
5. kafka动态设置监听哪些topic
6. 动态启动关闭kafka监听、设置默认不监听kafka
7. kafka设置：1只接受消息、不发送消息；2只发送消息不接受消息；3既接受消息也发送消息；4既不接收消息也不发送消息
8. kafka会把历史数据都获取下来
9. Spring boot kafka执行多次多次消费