ELK+kafaka+filebeat实现系统日志收集与预警

ELK+kafaka+filebeat实现系统日志收集与预警

总体的流程图如下

1.项目准备

添加相关依赖

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <!-- 	排除spring-boot-starter-logging -->
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- log4j2 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j2</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.lmax</groupId>
            <artifactId>disruptor</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.58</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <finalName>collector</finalName>
        <!-- 打包时包含properties、xml -->
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <!-- 是否替换资源中的属性-->
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            </resource>
        </resources>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>com.xp.logcollector.Application</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

配置log4j2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration status="INFO" schema="Log4J-V2.0.xsd" monitorInterval="600" >
    <Properties>
        <Property name="LOG_HOME">logs</Property>
        <property name="FILE_NAME">logcollector</property>
        <property name="patternLayout">[%d{yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZZ}] [%level{length=5}] [%thread-%tid] [%logger] [%X{hostName}] [%X{ip}] [%X{applicationName}] [%F,%L,%C,%M] [%m] ## '%ex'%n</property>
    </Properties>
    <Appenders>
        <Console name="CONSOLE" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="${patternLayout}"/>
        </Console>  
        <RollingRandomAccessFile name="appAppender" fileName="${LOG_HOME}/app-${FILE_NAME}.log" filePattern="${LOG_HOME}/app-${FILE_NAME}-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log" >
          <PatternLayout pattern="${patternLayout}" />
          <Policies>
              <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy interval="1"/>
              <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="500MB"/>
          </Policies>
          <DefaultRolloverStrategy max="20"/>         
        </RollingRandomAccessFile>
        <RollingRandomAccessFile name="errorAppender" fileName="${LOG_HOME}/error-${FILE_NAME}.log" filePattern="${LOG_HOME}/error-${FILE_NAME}-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.log" >
          <PatternLayout pattern="${patternLayout}" />
          <Filters>
              <ThresholdFilter level="warn" onMatch="ACCEPT" onMismatch="DENY"/>
          </Filters>              
          <Policies>
              <TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy interval="1"/>
              <SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy size="500MB"/>
          </Policies>
          <DefaultRolloverStrategy max="20"/>         
        </RollingRandomAccessFile>            
    </Appenders>
    <Loggers>
        <!-- 业务相关 异步logger -->
        <AsyncLogger name="com.xp.*" level="info" includeLocation="true">
          <AppenderRef ref="appAppender"/>
        </AsyncLogger>
        <AsyncLogger name="com.xp.*" level="info" includeLocation="true">
          <AppenderRef ref="errorAppender"/>
        </AsyncLogger>       
        <Root level="info">
            <Appender-Ref ref="CONSOLE"/>
            <Appender-Ref ref="appAppender"/>
            <AppenderRef ref="errorAppender"/>
        </Root>         
    </Loggers>
</Configuration>

项目中打印日志使用

package com.xp.logcollector.web;

import com.xp.logcollector.utils.InputMDC;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestM