Ubuntu24.04构建Nginx1.26镜像实战

生产案例：基于 Ubuntu 基础镜像制作 Nginx 镜像

[root@ubuntu2404 ~]#docker pull ubuntu24.04
[root@ubuntu2404 ~]#docker images ubuntu*
REPOSITORY   TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED       SIZE
ubuntu       24.04     a04dc4851cbc   8 weeks ago   78.1MB
[root@ubuntu2404 ~]#mkdir /data/dockerfile/web/nginx/1.26-ubuntu2404
[root@ubuntu2404 ~]#cd /data/dockerfile/web/nginx/1.26-ubuntu2404/
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.3.tar.gz
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#cp ../1.26-alpine/nginx.conf .
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#echo hello nginx-ubuntu2404>index.html
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#vim Dockerfile
FROM ubuntu:24.04
LABEL maintainer="caoge <ywxe@aliyun.com>"
COPY sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sourcesRUN apt update&& apt install -y nfs-kernel-server nfs-common gcc openssh server lrzsz tree  openssl libssl-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev  unzip zip make
ADD nginx-1.26.3.tar.gz /usr/local/src
WORKDIR /usr/local/src/nginx-1.26.3
RUN ./configure --prefix=/apps/nginx && make && make install && ln -s /apps/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin && rm -rf /usr/local/src/nginx-1.26.3*
ADD nginx.conf /apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 
ADD index.html /data/nginx/html/index.html
RUN groupadd -g  2019 nginx && useradd  -g nginx -s /usr/sbin/nologin -u 2019 nginx && chown -R nginx:nginx /apps/nginx /data/nginx
EXPOSE 80 443
CMD ["nginx"]
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#vim build.sh
#!/bin/bash
TAG=$1
docker build -t nginx-ubuntu:$TAG .
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#ls
build.sh  Dockerfile  index.html  nginx-1.26.3.tar.gz  nginx.conf  sources.list
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#chmod +x build.sh 
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#./build.sh v1.1
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#docker images
REPOSITORY      TAG             IMAGE ID       CREATED          SIZE
nginx-ubuntu    v1.1            99951e989855   46 seconds ago   525MB
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#docker run -d -p 80:80 --name nginx nginx-ubuntu:v1.1 
a527c7f3e2c874c18780dba78df40aea1223710b382d1464e288389cc1445dcc
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#curl 172.17.0.2
hello nginx-ubuntu2404
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#curl 127.0.0.1
hello nginx-ubuntu2404
[root@ubuntu2404 1.26-ubuntu2404]#docker exec -it nginx bash
root@a527c7f3e2c8:/usr/local/src/nginx-1.26.3# ls /data/nginx/html/index.html 
/data/nginx/html/index.html
root@a527c7f3e2c8:/usr/local/src/nginx-1.26.3# cat /data/nginx/html/index.html 
hello nginx-ubuntu2404
root@a527c7f3e2c8:/usr/local/src/nginx-1.26.3# ps aux
USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root           1  0.0  0.0   4548  3072 ?        Ss   05:37   0:00 nginx: master process nginx
nginx          7  0.0  0.0   6344  3568 ?        S    05:37   0:00 nginx: worker process
root           8  0.0  0.0   4588  3840 pts/0    Ss   05:37   0:00 bash
root          18  0.0  0.1   7888  4096 pts/0    R+   05:38   0:00 ps aux
root@a527c7f3e2c8:/usr/local/src/nginx-1.26.3# exit
exit