python实现3人斗地主随机抢地主并发牌

学了很长时间的PYTHON，但是很少用到，所有想要写点东西记录一下。防止经常忘记怎么写！
#突然想做一个斗地主游戏，那就先来个3人斗地主吧
import random

class Doudizhu:

def __init__(self):
    self.a =[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,
             33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53]
#洗牌
#TypeError: xipai() missing 1 required positional argument: 'self'
#原因是第78行没有实例化斗地主的对象     （错误user = Doudizhu）

#AttributeError: 'Doudizhu' object has no attribute 'a'没有对象属性A
#错误原因是  定义了_int_ ,实际上应该定义__init__
def xipai(self):
    random.shuffle(self.a)
    n = random.randint(1,54)
    b = self.a[:n]
    c = self.a[n:]
    self.a = c + b

#发牌
def fapai(self):
    self.str1 = self.a[:-3:3]
    self.str2 = self.a[1:-3:3]
    self.str3 = self.a[2:-3:3]
    self.str4 = self.a[-3:]

#抢地主
def qiangdizhu(self):
    n = random.randint(1,3)
    se