python创建虚拟环境

【安装vitualenv】
1.安装python包管理工具Pip (Python Package Installer), official documentation for pip.

  Install pip

Usually Python3 comes with pip preinstalled. If you get an error “pip command not found”, use the following command to install pip:

sudo easy_install pip

2.安装虚拟环境包virtualenv

virtualenv是创建独立python环境的工具，形成一个与其他python版本和库隔离开的空间
virtualenv is a tool to create isolated Python projects. Think of it, as a cleanroom, isolated from other virsions of Python and libriries.

3.Enter this command into terminal

sudo pip install virtualenv
#如果报错则执行下面这条命令

sudo -H pip install virtualenv

【启动 virtualenv】

4.创建一个新的目录，存储你的代码。
Navigate to where you want to store your code. Create new directory.

mkdir my_project && cd my_project

5.在my_project文件夹下创建一个新virtualenv虚拟环境

virtualenv env

6.激活该新vertualenv

source env/bin/activate