注释-练习

Calculator

package demo;

public class Calculator {
    @Check
    public void add(){
        System.out.println("1+0="+(1+0));
    }
    @Check
    public void sub(){
        System.out.println("1-0="+(1-0));
    }
    @Check
    public void mul(){
        System.out.println("1*0="+(1*0));
    }
    @Check
    public void div(){
        System.out.println("1/0="+(1/0));
    }
    public void show(){
        System.out.println("永无bug");
    }
}

Check

package demo;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface Check {
}

TestCheck

package demo;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class TestCheck {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //1创建计算器对象
        Calculator c =new Calculator();
        //2.获取字节码文件对象
        Class cls =c.getClass();
        //3.获取所有方法
        Method[] methods =cls.getMethods();

        int number =0; //出现异常的次数
        BufferedWriter bw =new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("bug.txt"));
        for (Method method : methods) {
            //4.判断方法上是否有Checj注解
            if (method.isAnnotationPresent(Check.class)){
                //5.有，执行
                try {
                    method.invoke(c);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                   //6.捕获异常

                    //记录到文件中
                    number++;

                    bw.write(method.getName()+"方法出现了异常");
                    bw.newLine();
                    bw.write("异常的名称"+e.getCause().getClass().getSimpleName());
                    bw.newLine();
                    bw.write("异常的原因"+e.getCause().getMessage());
                    bw.newLine();
                    bw.write("--------------");
                }
            }
        }
        bw.write("本次测试一共出现"+number+"次异常");
        bw.flush();
        bw.close();
    }
}