js常用函数简写

原始写法

function printFruits(color) {
  // use switch case to find fruits by color
  switch (color) {
    case 'red':
      return ['apple', 'strawberry'];
    case 'yellow':
      return ['banana', 'pineapple'];
    case 'purple':
      return ['grape', 'plum'];
    default:
      return [];
  }
}

printFruits(null); // []
printFruits('yellow'); // ['banana', 'pineapple']

object literal(对象字面量)简写成：

const fruitColor = {
    red: ['apple', 'strawberry'],
    yellow: ['banana', 'pineapple'],
    purple: ['grape', 'plum']
  };

function printFruits(color) {
  return fruitColor[color] || [];
}

map()函数：

const fruitColor = new Map()
    .set('red', ['apple', 'strawberry'])
    .set('yellow', ['banana', 'pineapple'])
    .set('purple', ['grape', 'plum']);

function printFruits(color) {
  return fruitColor.get(color) || [];
}