python-leecode-029统计匹配检测规则的物品数量

029统计匹配检测规则的物品数量

给你一个数组 items ,其中 items[i] = [typei, colori, namei] ,描述第 i 件物品的类型、颜色以及名称。
另给你一条由两个字符串 ruleKey 和 ruleValue 表示的检索规则。
如果第 i 件物品能满足下述条件之一,则认为该物品与给定的检索规则 匹配 :
ruleKey == "type" 且 ruleValue == typei 。
ruleKey == "color" 且 ruleValue == colori 。
ruleKey == "name" 且 ruleValue == namei 。
统计并返回 匹配检索规则的物品数量 。
输入:items = [["phone","blue","pixel"],["computer","silver","lenovo"],["phone","gold","iphone"]], ruleKey = "color", ruleValue = "silver"
输出:1
解释:只有一件物品匹配检索规则,这件物品是 ["computer","silver","lenovo"] 。

输入:items = [["phone","blue","pixel"],["computer","silver","phone"],["phone","gold","iphone"]], ruleKey = "type", ruleValue = "phone"
输出:2
解释:只有两件物品匹配检索规则,这两件物品分别是 ["phone","blue","pixel"] 和 ["phone","gold","iphone"] 。注意,["computer","silver","phone"] 未匹配检索规则。
# 解法1:
class Solution(object):
    def countMatches(self, items, ruleKey, ruleValue):
        """
        :type items: List[List[str]]
        :type ruleKey: str
        :type ruleValue: str
        :rtype: int
        """
        rule = {
            "type":0,
            "color":1,
            "name":2}
        i = 0
        for item in items:
            if item[rule[ruleKey]] == ruleValue:
                i +=1
        return i 
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