贪吃蛇

import pygame,sys,time,random
 2from pygame.locals import *
 3# 定义颜色变量
 4redColour = pygame.Color(255,0,0)
 5blackColour = pygame.Color(0,0,0)
 6whiteColour = pygame.Color(255,255,255)
 7greyColour = pygame.Color(150,150,150)
 8def gameOver(playSurface,score):
 9    gameOverFont = pygame.font.SysFont(‘arial.ttf’,54)
10    gameOverSurf = gameOverFont.render(‘Game Over!’, True, greyColour)
11    gameOverRect = gameOverSurf.get_rect()
12    gameOverRect.midtop = (300, 10)
13    playSurface.blit(gameOverSurf, gameOverRect)
14    scoreFont = pygame.font.SysFont(‘arial.ttf’,54)
15    scoreSurf = scoreFont.render(‘Score:’+str(score), True, greyColour)
16    scoreRect = scoreSurf.get_rect()
17    scoreRect.midtop = (300, 50)
18    playSurface.blit(scoreSurf, scoreRect)
19    pygame.display.flip()
20    time.sleep(5)
21    pygame.quit()
22    sys.exit()
23def main():
24    # 初始化pygame
25    pygame.init()
26    fpsClock = pygame.time.Clock()
27    # 创建pygame显示层
28    playSurface = pygame.display.set_mode((600,460))
29    pygame.display.set_caption(‘Snake Game’)
30    # 初始化变量
31    snakePosition = [100,100] #贪吃蛇 蛇头的位置
32    snakeSegments = [[100,100]] #贪吃蛇 蛇的身体，初始为一个单位
33    raspberryPosition = [300,300] #树莓的初始位置
34    raspberrySpawned = 1 #树莓的个数为1
35    direction = ‘right’ #初始方向为右
36    changeDirection = direction
37    score = 0 #初始得分
38    while True:
39        # 检测例如按键等pygame事件
40        for event in pygame.event.get():
41            if event.type == QUIT:
42                pygame.quit()
43                sys.exit()
44            elif event.type == KEYDOWN:
45                # 判断键盘事件
46                if event.key == K_RIGHT or event.key == ord(‘d’):
47                    changeDirection = ‘right’
48                if event.key == K_LEFT or event.key == ord(‘a’):
49                    changeDirection = ‘left’
50                if event.key == K_UP or event.key == ord(‘w’):
51                    changeDirection = ‘up’
52                if event.key == K_DOWN or event.key == ord(‘s’):
53                    changeDirection = ‘down’
54                if event.key == K_ESCAPE:
55                    pygame.event.post(pygame.event.Event(QUIT))
56        # 判断是否输入了反方向
57        if changeDirection == ‘right’ and not direction == ‘left’:
58            direction = changeDirection
59        if changeDirection == ‘left’ and not direction == ‘right’:
60            direction = changeDirection
61        if changeDirection == ‘up’ and not direction == ‘down’:
62            direction = changeDirection
63        if changeDirection == ‘down’ and not direction == ‘up’:
64            direction = changeDirection
65        # 根据方向移动蛇头的坐标
66        if direction == ‘right’:
67            snakePosition[0] += 20
68        if direction == ‘left’:
69            snakePosition[0] -= 20
70        if direction == ‘up’:
71            snakePosition[1] -= 20
72        if direction == ‘down’:
73            snakePosition[1] += 20
74        # 增加蛇的长度
75        snakeSegments.insert(0,list(snakePosition))
76        # 判断是否吃掉了树莓
77        if snakePosition[0] == raspberryPosition[0] and snakePosition[1] == raspberryPosition[1]:
78            raspberrySpawned = 0
79        else:
80            snakeSegments.pop()
81        # 如果吃掉树莓，则重新生成树莓
82        if raspberrySpawned == 0:
83            x = random.randrange(1,30)
84            y = random.randrange(1,23)
85            raspberryPosition = [int(x20),int(y20)]
86            raspberrySpawned = 1
87            score += 1
88        # 绘制pygame显示层
89        playSurface.fill(blackColour)
90        for position in snakeSegments:
91            pygame.draw.rect(playSurface,whiteColour,Rect(position[0],position[1],20,20))
92            pygame.draw.rect(playSurface,redColour,Rect(raspberryPosition[0], raspberryPosition[1],20,20))
93        # 刷新pygame显示层
94        pygame.display.flip()
95        # 判断是否死亡
96        if snakePosition[0] > 600 or snakePosition[0] < 0:
97            gameOver(playSurface,score)
98        if snakePosition[1] > 460 or snakePosition[1] < 0:
99            gameOver(playSurface,score)
100        for snakeBody in snakeSegments[1:]:
101            if snakePosition[0] == snakeBody[0] and snakePosition[1] == snakeBody[1]:
102                gameOver(playSurface,score)
103        # 控制游戏速度
104        fpsClock.tick(5)
105
106if name == “main”:
107    main()

作者：R3eE9y2OeFcU40
来源：CSDN
原文：https://blog.csdn.net/R3eE9y2OeFcU40/article/details/88057847
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