SpringCloud学习笔记（六）服务注册中心Zookeeper

首先需要我们事先在电脑上或者服务器上成功安装Zookeeper
参考：Docker安装Zookeeper

一、创建子module项目 – 服务提供者

cloud-provider-zookeeper-payment8004

1. pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-demo</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.cloud.demo</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-provider-zookeeper-payment8004</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <!-- 引用自己定义的api通用包 -->
            <groupId>com.cloud.demo</groupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api-commons</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--监控-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--mysql-connector-java-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--jdbc-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--热部署-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

2. appliction.yml文件

server:
  port: 8004

spring:
  application:
    name: payment-provider-service
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
    # zookeeper 注册地址
      connect-string: 192.168.155.13:2181
  datasource:
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource      #当前数据源操作类型
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver        #mysql驱动包
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db2020?serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding-utr-8&useSSL=false
    username: root
    password: south755

mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml
  type-aliases-package: com.demo.common.entity       #所有Entity别名类所在包

3. 业务代码
   Controller、Service、Mapper 参考之前的
   cloud-provider-payment8001

二、创建子module项目 – 服务消费者

cloud-consumer-zookeeper-order80

1. pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-demo</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.cloud.demo</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-consumer-zookeeper-order80</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <!-- 引用自己定义的api通用包 -->
            <groupId>com.cloud.demo</groupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api-commons</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

2. appliction.yml文件

server:
  port: 80

spring:
  application:
    name: order-consumer-service
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
    # zookeeper 注册地址
      connect-string: 192.168.155.13:2181

3. 启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class OrderZookeeperMain80 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(OrderZookeeperMain80.class, args);
        System.out.println("OrderZookeeperMain80 启动成功");
    }

}

4. RestTemplate bean

@Configuration
public class ApplicationContextConfig {
    @Bean
    //RestTemplate并且开启了客户端负载均衡功能
    @LoadBalanced
    public RestTemplate restTemplate(){
        return new RestTemplate();
    }
}

5. controller

@Slf4j
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/Order")
public class OrderController {

    @Resource
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    //用微服务服务名去调用服务
    private static final String paymentUrl = "http://payment-provider-service/Payment/";

    @GetMapping("/{id}")
    public ResultModel getPayment(@PathVariable("id") Long id){
        return restTemplate.getForObject(paymentUrl+id, ResultModel.class );
    }

}

三、启动、测试

成功运行以上两个模块后，前往docker里zookeeper容器

可以看到我们两个服务均成功在zookeeper中注册

功能测试也正常运行

Zookeeper作为注册中心就简单到这里。