C# 深度简化基于NPOI Word通用帮助类，目前word内具备文本替换功能

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-27 16:35:29 发布

ou.cs

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-27 16:35:29 发布

阅读量827

点赞数

分类专栏： C# 文章标签： c# word linq

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44291381/article/details/130809276

版权

C# 专栏收录该内容

115 篇文章 3 订阅

订阅专栏

该代码示例展示了如何利用NPOI库中的XWPFUserModel接口创建一个WordNpoiHelper类，实现读取.docx模板文件，替换其中的指定文本，然后保存到新文件。WordNpoiHelper实现了IWordHelper接口，提供了TextReplace方法用于文本替换操作。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

using NPOI.XWPF.UserModel;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace ExcelHelper
{
    public class WordNpoiHelper : IWordHelper
    {
        XWPFDocument doc;

        string srcPath = @"../Template/temple.docx";

        string dstPath = @"../Output/";

        public WordNpoiHelper(string fileName)
        {
            DstPath += fileName;

            File.Copy(SrcPath, DstPath, true);

            DocInit(DstPath);
        }

        public void TextReplace(string oldStr, string newStr)
        {
            IList<XWPFParagraph> paragraphs = doc.Paragraphs;

            foreach (XWPFParagraph para in paragraphs)
            {
                string text = para.ParagraphText;

                if (text.Contains(oldStr))
                {
                    para.ReplaceText(oldStr, newStr);
                }
            }

            foreach (XWPFTable table in doc.Tables)
            {
                foreach (XWPFTableRow row in table.Rows)
                {
                    foreach (XWPFTableCell cell in row.GetTableCells())
                    {
                        foreach (XWPFParagraph para in cell.Paragraphs)
                        {
                            string text = para.ParagraphText;

                            if (text.Contains(oldStr))
                            {
                                para.ReplaceText(oldStr, newStr);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }


        public string SrcPath
        {
            get
            {
                return srcPath;
            }

            set
            {
                srcPath = value;
            }
        }

        public string DstPath
        {
            get
            {
                return dstPath;
            }

            set
            {
                dstPath = value;
            }
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
            using (FileStream fileStreamWrite = new FileStream(DstPath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
            {
                doc.Write(fileStreamWrite);
            }
        }

        public void DocInit(string dstPath)
        {
            using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(dstPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
            {
                 doc = new XWPFDocument(fileStream);
            }
        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace ExcelHelper
{
     public interface IWordHelper:IOfficeHelper
    {
        void TextReplace(string oldStr, string newStr);
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace ExcelHelper
{
     public interface IOfficeHelper:IDisposable
    {
        string SrcPath
        {
            get;
            set;
        }

        string DstPath
        {
            get;
            set;
        }

    }
}

调用示例

using ExcelHelper;
using NPOI.XWPF.UserModel;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;


namespace ExcelTest
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string fileName = $"{DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss")}.docx";

            using (WordNpoiHelper excelNpoiHelper = new WordNpoiHelper(fileName))
            {
                excelNpoiHelper.TextReplace("12345","54321");
            }
        }
    }
}