通过serlvet客户端下载服务器上的文件

html代码

servlet代码

package com.ServletContext;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.*;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet("/ServletContextdownload")
public class ServletContextdownload extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
       //1.获取图片的名字
        String filename = request.getParameter("filename");

    //2.找到文件在服务器中的位置
    ServletContext servletContext = request.getServletContext();
    String realPath = servletContext.getRealPath("/img/icons.png");
    System.out.println(realPath);
    //3.获取输入流
    FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(realPath);
    //4.设置响应头
    //4.1获取文件的mine类型
    String mimeType = servletContext.getMimeType(filename);
    //4.2设置响应头content-type的类型
    response.setHeader("content-type",mimeType);
    //4.3设置响应头的打开方式
    response.setHeader("content-disposition","attachment;filename="+filename);
    //5.将输入流的对象输写出到输出中
    ServletOutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
    byte[] b=new byte[1024*2];
    int len=0;
    while((len=fis.read(b))!=-1){
        os.write(b,0,len);
    }



}

@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    this.doGet(request,response);
}

}