python json数据的文件读写操作

python json数据的文件操作

代码

read_write_json.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
"""
@Introduce : .json文件的读写
@File      : read_write_json.py
@Time      : 2020-12-11 17:04
@Author    : xia hua dong
@Tel       : 173 179 76823
@Email     : 17317976823@163.com
@pip       : pip install 
"""
import json


def read_json(json_path):
    """
    读 json 文件
    :param json_path:json文件路径
    :return:字典
    """
    with open(json_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:  # 打开json文件
        dictData = json.load(f)  # json转dict
    return dictData


def write_json(json_path, data):
    """
    写 json 文件
    :param json_path:json文件路径
    :param data:字典数据
    :return:json文件
    """
    with open(json_path, "w", encoding='utf-8') as f:  # 打开json文件
        json.dump(data, f, indent=4)  # dict转json


if __name__ == '__main__':
    dictData = read_json("test.json")
    print("dictData:", dictData)
    data = {
        "name": "xiaoli",
        "age": 20,
        "gender": "male"
    }
    write_json("test.json", data)

test.json

{
  "name": "xiaohong",
  "age": 21,
  "gender": "famale"
  "flask": {
    "secret_key": "sugonnebula",
    "debug": true,
    "host": "0.0.0.0",
    "port": 5000,
    "threaded": false
  }
}