Spring Cloud搭建（二）_spring cloud 搭建(2)-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44677704/article/details/97675753

以Dept部门模块做一个微服务通用案例Consumer消费者（Client）通过REST调用Provider提供者(Server)提供的服务
新建一个父工程：cloud，Packageing是pom模式
定义pom.xml文件，将各个子模块通用jar包统一提出来，类似一个抽象父类

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.gz.demo</groupId>
    <artifactId>cloud</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <modules>
        <module>cloud-api</module>
        <module>cloud-provider-dept-8001</module>
    </modules>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
        <lombok.version>1.16.18</lombok.version>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Dalston.SR1</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>5.0.4</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.31</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.0</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.3</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.version}</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
</project>

右键点击cloud父类工程新建module公共子模块cloud-api，入图：在这里插入图片描述
创建完成之后在cloud父工程的pom里面添加

	<modules>
        <module>cloud-api</module>
    </modules>

修改cloud-api公共子模块pom：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <!--子类里面显示声明才能有明确的继承表现，无意外就是父类默认版本否则自定义-->
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.gz.demo</groupId>
        <artifactId>cloud</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <!--当前Model叫什么名字-->
    <artifactId>cloud-api</artifactId>

    <!--当前Model需要用到的jar包，按自己需求添加，如果父类包含了，可以不用写版本号-->
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>



</project>

新建部门Entity且配合Lombok使用
在这里插入图片描述
Dept代码：

package com.gz.demo.cloud.cloudapi.entities;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;

import java.io.Serializable;

@AllArgsConstructor//有参构造
@NoArgsConstructor//无参构造
@Data//get set方法
@Accessors(chain = true)//链式风格
public class Dept implements Serializable {//Serializable代码序列化（必须）
    /**
     * 主键
     */
    private long depton;
    /**
     * 部门名称
     */
    private String dname;
    /**
     * 来自哪个数据库，因为微服务架构可以一个服务对应一个数据库，同一个信息被存储到不同的数据库
     */
    private String db_source;

    /**
     * 为了方便我们可以自己定义有参构造
     * 也可以使用注解@AllArgsConstructor自动生成有参构造方法
     * @param dname
     */
    /*public Dept(String dname) {
        super();
        this.dname = dname;
    }*/
}

创建完成之后clean编译 install 打成jar包
创建部门提供者cloud-provider-dept-8001
在这里插入图片描述
首先修改父类pom.xml

	<modules>
        <module>cloud-api</module>
        <module>cloud-provider-dept-8001</module>
    </modules>

在原来基础上加上

 <module>cloud-provider-dept-8001</module>

修改cloud-provider-dept-8001的pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.gz.demo</groupId>
        <artifactId>cloud</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <artifactId>cloud-provider-dept-8001</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.gz.demo</groupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-api</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

配置application.properties

#服务端口号
server.port=8001
#Mybatis配置
#定义Mapper的XML路径
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mybatis/*Mapper.xml
#定义别名扫描的包，需要和@Alias联合使用，若不使用@Alias注解则会默认类名首字母小写
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.gz.demo.cloud.cloudapi,entities
#配置开启驼峰匹配
mybatis.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true

spring.application.name=cloud-dept
#当前数据源操作类型
spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
#mysql驱动包
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver
#数据库名称
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cloudDB01
#数据库用户名
spring.datasource.username=root
#数据库密码
spring.datasource.password=root
#数据库连接池最小维持连接数
spring.datasource.dbcp2.min-idle=5
#初始化连接数
spring.datasource.dbcp2.initial-size=5
#最大连接数
spring.datasource.dbcp2.max-total=5
#等待连接获取最大超时时间
spring.datasource.dbcp2.max-wait-millis=200