tesseract把图片背景先变白色，再进行识别（二值化）代码

import cv2 as cv
from PIL import Image
import pytesseract 
 
def recognize_text():
    gray = cv.cvtColor(src, cv.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    ret, binary = cv.threshold(gray, 0, 255, cv.THRESH_BINARY_INV | cv.THRESH_OTSU)
    kernel = cv.getStructuringElement(cv.MORPH_RECT, (1, 6))
    binl = cv.morphologyEx(binary, cv.MORPH_OPEN, kernel)
    kernel = cv.getStructuringElement(cv.MORPH_RECT, (5, 1))
    open_out = cv.morphologyEx(binl, cv.MORPH_OPEN, kernel)
    cv.bitwise_not(open_out, open_out)  
    cv.imshow("dstImage", open_out)
    textImage = Image.fromarray(open_out)
    text = pytesseract.image_to_string(textImage)
    print("Result:%s"%text) 
src = cv.imread("1.jpg")
cv.imshow("srcImage", src)
recognize_text()
cv.waitKey(0)
cv.destroyAllWindows()

import pytesseract
from PIL import Image
image = Image.open('aa.png')
test = pytesseract.image_to_string(image)
print(test)

最简单的识别代码（不做任何处理）。