Spring Boot

Spring Boot

@SpringBootApplication

@SpringBootConfiguration

等同于@Configuration

@EnableAutoConfiguration

自动化配置

@ComponentScan

扫描包

自定义start

创建start项目，引入依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.2</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo-start</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo-start</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 数据库连接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <!--            配置文件支持-->
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <!--                不再使用spring-boot打包方式-->
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

自定义配置

package com.example.demostart;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;

/**
 * @author admin
 */
@Configuration
public class DataSourceConfig {

    @Autowired
    private DemoProperties demoProperties;

    /**
     * 配置druid
     *
     * @return DruidDataSource
     */
    @Bean("DruidDataSource")
    public DruidDataSource dataSource() {

        final DruidDataSource druidDataSource = new DruidDataSource();
        druidDataSource.setUrl(demoProperties.getUrl());
        druidDataSource.setUsername(demoProperties.getUserName());
        druidDataSource.setPassword(demoProperties.getPassWord());
        return druidDataSource;
    }
}

package com.example.demostart;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "demo")
public class DemoProperties {

    /**
     * url
     */
    private String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jpa_demo?serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf8&useUnicode" +
            "=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&allowMultiQueries=true&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true";

    /**
     * userName
     * 可以设置默认值
     */
    private String userName = "jpa_demo";

    /**
     * passWord
     */
    private String passWord = "jpa_demo";


    public String getUrl() {
        return url;
    }

    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

    public String getPassWord() {
        return passWord;
    }

    public void setPassWord(String passWord) {
        this.passWord = passWord;
    }
}

导出注解

package com.example.demostart;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Import(DataSourceConfig.class)
@EnableConfigurationProperties(DemoProperties.class)
public @interface DataDemo {
}

引入start

引入依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.2</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>boot-demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!--        自定义的start-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.example</groupId>
            <artifactId>demo-start</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

增加注解

package com.example.demo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

import com.example.demostart.DataDemo;

@SpringBootApplication
@DataDemo
public class BootDemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(BootDemoApplication.class, args);
    }

}

之后就可以使用我们再starter中配置的数据源了