动态改变枚举类的枚举值,配置方式实现枚举_cy谭的博客-CSDN博客_动态枚举类
1,先做一个enum类
@Getter
@AllArgsConstructor(access = AccessLevel.PRIVATE)
public enum PlanFilter{
//设定空的enum
;
//enum对象包含的属性
public final String featGroup;
public final String nFeat;
public final String key;
...
@Override
public String toString(){
return this.key +
"{" +
...
}
}
2,对象类
@Getter
@Setter
public class FilterInfo {
public String featGroup;
public String nFeat;
...
}
3,读json的service类 FilterInfoService
private static String path = "*****";
public static List<FilterInfo> getPlanFilter(){
List<FilterInfo> = new ArrayList<>();
try{
File json = new File(path);
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
List<Object> dataList = mapper.readValue(json, new TypeReference<List<Object>>(){});
for(Object obj : dataList) {
Map<String, Object> dataMap = (Map<String, Object>) obj;
temp1 = (String) dataMap.get(FEATURE_GROUP);
4,把list转化为enum,DynamicEnumUtil,核心类,这个类无需修改,直接用即可,对外接口
DynamicEnumUtil.addEnum()
package com.xiong.test.dynamicenum;
import sun.reflect.ConstructorAccessor;
import sun.reflect.FieldAccessor;
import sun.reflect.ReflectionFactory;
import java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 动态新增枚举工具类
*/
public class DynamicEnumUtil {
private static ReflectionFactory reflectionFactory = ReflectionFactory.getReflectionFactory();
private static void setFailsafeFieldValue(Field field, Object target, Object value) throws NoSuchFieldException,
IllegalAccessException {
// let's make the field accessible
field.setAccessible(true);
// next we change the modifier in the Field instance to
// not be final anymore, thus tricking reflection into
// letting us modify the static final field
Field modifiersField = Field.class.getDeclaredField("modifiers");
modifiersField.setAccessible(true);
int modifiers = modifiersField.getInt(field);
// blank out the final bit in the modifiers int
modifiers &= ~Modifier.FINAL;
modifiersField.setInt(field, modifiers);
FieldAccessor fa = reflectionFactory.newFieldAccessor(field, false);
fa.set(target, value);
}
private static void blankField(Class<?> enumClass, String fieldName) throws NoSuchFieldException,
IllegalAccessException {
for (Field field : Class.class.getDeclaredFields()) {
if (field.getName().contains(fieldName)) {
AccessibleObject.setAccessible(new Field[] { field }, true);
setFailsafeFieldValue(field, enumClass, null);
break;
}
}
}
private static void cleanEnumCache(Class<?> enumClass) throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
blankField(enumClass, "enumConstantDirectory"); // Sun (Oracle?!?) JDK 1.5/6
blankField(enumClass, "enumConstants"); // IBM JDK
}
private static ConstructorAccessor getConstructorAccessor(Class<?> enumClass, Class<?>[] additionalParameterTypes)
throws NoSuchMethodException {
Class<?>[] parameterTypes = new Class[additionalParameterTypes.length + 2];
parameterTypes[0] = String.class;
parameterTypes[1] = int.class;
System.arraycopy(additionalParameterTypes, 0, parameterTypes, 2, additionalParameterTypes.length);
return reflectionFactory.newConstructorAccessor(enumClass.getDeclaredConstructor(parameterTypes));
}
private static Object makeEnum(Class<?> enumClass, String value, int ordinal, Class<?>[] additionalTypes,
Object[] additionalValues) throws Exception {
Object[] parms = new Object[additionalValues.length + 2];
parms[0] = value;
parms[1] = Integer.valueOf(ordinal);
System.arraycopy(additionalValues, 0, parms, 2, additionalValues.length);
return enumClass.cast(getConstructorAccessor(enumClass, additionalTypes).newInstance(parms));
}
/**
* 判断枚举是否已存在
* @param values
* @param enumName
* @param <T>
* @return
*/
public static <T extends Enum<?>> boolean contains(List<T> values, String enumName){
for (T value : values) {
if (value.name().equals(enumName)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Add an enum instance to the enum class given as argument
*
* @param <T> the type of the enum (implicit)
* @param enumType the class of the enum to be modified
* @param enumName the name of the new enum instance to be added to the class.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static <T extends Enum<?>> void addEnum(Class<T> enumType, String enumName, Class<?>[] additionalTypes, Object[] additionalValues) {
// 0. Sanity checks
if (!Enum.class.isAssignableFrom(enumType)) {
throw new RuntimeException("class " + enumType + " is not an instance of Enum");
}
// 1. Lookup "$VALUES" holder in enum class and get previous enum instances
Field valuesField = null;
Field[] fields = enumType.getDeclaredFields();
for (Field field : fields) {
if (field.getName().contains("$VALUES")) {
valuesField = field;
break;
}
}
AccessibleObject.setAccessible(new Field[] { valuesField }, true);
try {
// 2. Copy it
T[] previousValues = (T[]) valuesField.get(enumType);
List<T> values = new ArrayList<T>(Arrays.asList(previousValues));
// 3. build new enum
T newValue = (T) makeEnum(enumType, enumName, values.size(), additionalTypes, additionalValues);
if(contains(values,enumName)){
System.out.println("Enum:" + enumName + " 已存在");
return;
}
// 4. add new value
values.add(newValue);
// 5. Set new values field
setFailsafeFieldValue(valuesField, null, values.toArray((T[]) Array.newInstance(enumType, 0)));
// 6. Clean enum cache
cleanEnumCache(enumType);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
5,在FilterInfoService类里面,添加(4)的接口
/**
*
* @param enumName 枚举名
* @param code 枚举项1
* @param name 枚举项2
*/
private static void addTestEnum(String enumName, String code, String name) {//list有多少个参数,这里就需要有多少个参数,一一对应
DynamicEnumUtil.addEnum(TestEnum.class, enumName, new Class<?>[]
{String.class, String.class}, //这里也需要一一对应
new Object[]{code, name}); //这里也是
}
6,然后把list转化为enum
/**
* Convert list to enum
*/
public static void listToEnum(){
List<FilterInfo> filterinfo = getPlanFilter(); //(3)中的方法
if(filterInfo != null && filterInfo.size() > 0) {
//LIST -> Enum
for(int i = 0; i < filterInfo.sezi(); i++) {
addEnum(filterInfo.get(i).featGroup,
filterInfo.get(i).nFeat,
...);
}
}
}
7,ok了。直接调用listToEnum()就可以了