k8s使用Deployment部署单机mysql5.7

生产环境中应使用更可靠的存储解决方案

mysql-configmap.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: mysql-config
  namespace: default
data:
  my.cnf: |
    [client]
    port = 3306
    socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

    [mysqld_safe]
    pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
    socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
    nice = 0

    [mysqld]
    skip-host-cache
    skip-name-resolve
    user = mysql
    pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
    socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
    port = 3306
    basedir = /usr
    datadir = /var/lib/mysql
    tmpdir = /tmp
    lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql
    explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = true
    symbolic-links = 0
    !includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/

    # Custom 
    lower_case_table_names = 1
    wait_timeout = 2147483
    interactive_timeout = 2147483
    max_connections = 20000
    max_connect_errors = 6000
    open_files_limit = 65535
    table_open_cache = 512
    max_allowed_packet = 500M
    binlog_cache_size = 1M
    max_heap_table_size = 8M
    tmp_table_size = 64M
    read_buffer_size = 2M
    read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M
    sort_buffer_size = 8M
    join_buffer_size = 8M
    key_buffer_size = 512M
    thread_cache_size = 32
    query_cache_size = 128M
    default-storage-engine = INNODB
    innodb_file_per_table = 1
    innodb_open_files = 500
    innodb_buffer_pool_size = 4G
    innodb_write_io_threads = 4
    innodb_read_io_threads = 4
    innodb_thread_concurrency = 0
    innodb_purge_threads = 1
    innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
    innodb_log_buffer_size = 2M
    innodb_log_file_size = 1G
    innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
    innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90
    innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120
    bulk_insert_buffer_size = 8M
    myisam_sort_buffer_size = 32M
    myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G
    sql_mode = STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION

mysql-pv.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: mysql-pv
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 300Gi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  hostPath:
    path: "/hskj/mysql"  # 本地路径，生产环境中应使用更可靠的存储解决方案

mysql-pvc.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  name: mysql-pvc
spec:
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  resources:
    requests:
      storage: 300Gi

mysql-deployment.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: mysql-deployment
  namespace: default
  labels:
    app: mysql
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: mysql
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: mysql
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: mysql
        image: mysql:5.7
        ports:
        - containerPort: 3306
        env:
        - name: MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
          value: "hstest2024"
        volumeMounts:
        - name: mysql-config-volume
          mountPath: /etc/my.cnf
          subPath: my.cnf
        - name: mysql-persistent-storage
          mountPath: /var/lib/mysql
      nodeName: xm-phy-kvm-113-2 #指定对应的服务器部署
      volumes:
      - name: mysql-config-volume
        configMap:
          name: mysql-config
          items:
          - key: my.cnf
            path: my.cnf
      - name: mysql-persistent-storage
        persistentVolumeClaim:
          claimName: mysql-pvc

 mysql-service.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: mysql-service
spec:
  selector:
    app: mysql
  ports:
    - port: 3306
      targetPort: 3306
      nodePort: 30306  # 这里指定暴露的NodePort
  type: NodePort

 执行如上配置文件

kubectl apply -f mysql-configmap.yaml
kubectl apply -f mysql-deployment.yaml
kubectl apply -f  mysql-pv.yaml
kubectl apply -f  mysql-pvc.yaml
kubectl apply -f mysql-service.yaml