2021-06-26

VSCode配置C++/C

1、下载mingw64,复制bin文件夹D:\mingw64\bin

2、测试安装，powershell

3、拖入.vscode下列文件，修改相应的字段

launch.json

{  
  "version": "0.2.0",  
  "configurations": 
  [  

      {
          "name": "Cpp", // 配置名称，将会在启动配置的下拉菜单中显示  
          "type": "cppdbg",       // 配置类型，这里只能为cppdbg  
          "request": "launch",    // 请求配置类型，可以为launch（启动）或attach（附加）  
          "program": "${workspaceRoot}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",// 将要进行调试的程序的路径  
          "args": [],             // 程序调试时传递给程序的命令行参数，一般设为空即可  
          "stopAtEntry": false,   // 设为true时程序将暂停在程序入口处，一般设置为false  
          "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}", // 调试程序时的工作目录，一般为${workspaceRoot}即代码所在目录  
          "environment": [],  
          "externalConsole": true, // 调试时是否显示控制台窗口，一般设置为true显示控制台  
          "MIMode": "gdb",  
          "miDebuggerPath": "D:\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe", // miDebugger的路径，注意这里要与MinGw的路径对应  
          "preLaunchTask": "g++", // 调试会话开始前执行的任务，一般为编译程序，c++为g++, c为gcc  
          "setupCommands": 
          [  
              {   
        "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",  
                  "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",  
                  "ignoreFailures": true  
              }  
          ]  
      }
  ]
}

tesks.json

{
	// 有关 tasks.json 格式的文档，请参见
			// https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
			"version": "2.0.0",
			"tasks": [
					{
							"type": "shell",
							"label": "g++",
							"command": "D:/mingw64/bin/g++.exe",
							"args": [
									"-g",
									"${file}",
									"-o",
									"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
							],
							"options": {
									"cwd": "D:\\mingw64\\bin"
							},
							"problemMatcher": [
									"$gcc"
							],
							"group": "build"
					},
					{
							"type": "shell",
							"label": "gcc",
							"command": "D:\\mingw64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
							"args": [
									"-g",
									"${file}",
									"-o",
									"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
							],
							"options": {
									"cwd": "D:\\mingw64\\bin"
							},
							"problemMatcher": [
									"$gcc"
							],
							"group": "build"
					}
			]
	}
	

c_cpp_properties.json

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "_UNICODE"
            ],
            "windowsSdkVersion": "10.0.18362.0",
            "compilerPath": "D:/mingw64/bin/g++.exe",
            "cStandard": "c11",
            "cppStandard": "c++17",
            "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

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