JavaScript实现文件批量下载(适用IE、Chrome、Edge等浏览器)

//判断浏览器类型
function isIE()
{ 
if(!!window.ActiveXObject || "ActiveXObject" in window) 
	return true; 
else 
	return false; 
}


//IE浏览器保存文本框内容
function IEDownloadFile(url) {
	var fileName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
	var type = "text/plain; charset=UTF-8";
	var blob = typeof File === 'function'
		? new File([url], fileName, { type: type })
		: new Blob([url], { type: type });
	if (typeof window.navigator.msSaveBlob !== 'undefined') {
		// IE workaround for "HTML7007: One or more blob URLs were revoked by closing the blob for which they were created. These URLs will no longer resolve as the data backing the URL has been freed."
		window.navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName);
	} else {
		var URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL;
		var downloadUrl = URL.createObjectURL(blob);

		if (fileName) {
			// use HTML5 a[download] attribute to specify filename
			var a = document.createElement("a");
			// safari doesn't support this yet
			if (typeof a.download === 'undefined') {
				window.location = downloadUrl;
			} else {
				a.href = downloadUrl;
				a.download = fileName;
				document.body.appendChild(a);
				a.click();
			}
		} else {
			window.location = downloadUrl;
		}
	}
}

//chrome等下载文件方法
function downloadFile(url){
	//alert(url);
	const iframe = document.createElement("iframe");
	iframe.style.display = "none";  // 防止影响页面
	iframe.style.height = 0;  //防止影响页面
	iframe.src = url; 
	document.body.appendChild(iframe);  // 这一行必须，iframe挂在到dom树上才会发请求
	setTimeout(function(){
	iframe.remove();
	}, 5 * 60 * 1000);
}
//调用下载
if(isIE){
	IEDownloadFile(files[i]);
}else{
	downloadFile(files[i]);
}