pytorch入门之tensor基础操作

1. 创建tensor

创建指定元素的tensor:
torch.tensor(data, dtype=None, device=None, requires_grad=False, pin_memory=False)
创建随机元素的tensor:
torch.rand(*size, out=None, dtype=None, layout=torch.strided, device=None, requires_grad=False)
创建服从正态分布N(0,1)的tensor:
torch.randn(*size, out=None, dtype=None, layout=torch.strided, device=None, requires_grad=False)
创建在0—(n-1)之间随机整数的tensor:
torch.randperm(n, out=None, dtype=torch.int64, layout=torch.strided, device=None, requires_grad=False)
创建指定区间low到high的tensor:
torch.randint(low=0, high, size, *, generator=None, out=None, dtype=None, layout=torch.strided, device=None, requires_grad=False)

2. 操作tensor

拼接tensor，dim=0表示按行拼接，dim=1表示列拼接
torch.cat(tensors, dim=0, out=None)
裁剪tensor
torch.split(tensor, split_size_or_sections, dim=0)
ps: split_size_or_sections的详细介绍

将tensor的维度的数据更换位置
.permute(a,b,c,...)

example:
input = torch.randn(32, 35, 256)
input = input.permute(0, 2, 1)
input的大小为（32，256，35）