JAVA 多种文件转pdf，进行合并，统一pdf文件页面样式

2.对应的dll文件放到jdk或jre的bin目录下：

代码

import com.aspose.cells.License;
import com.aspose.cells.PdfSaveOptions;
import com.aspose.cells.Workbook;
import com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent;
import com.jacob.com.Dispatch;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.Image;
import com.lowagie.text.Rectangle;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfCopy;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfImportedPage;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfReader;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;
import com.spire.pdf.PdfDocument;
import com.spire.pdf.PdfPageBase;
import com.spire.pdf.PdfPageRotateAngle;
import com.spire.pdf.PdfPageSize;
import com.spire.pdf.automaticfields.PdfCompositeField;
import com.spire.pdf.automaticfields.PdfPageCountField;
import com.spire.pdf.automaticfields.PdfPageNumberField;
import com.spire.pdf.graphics.PdfBrushes;
import com.spire.pdf.graphics.PdfMargins;
import com.spire.pdf.graphics.PdfStringFormat;
import com.spire.pdf.graphics.PdfTextAlignment;
import com.spire.pdf.graphics.PdfTrueTypeFont;
import com.spire.pdf.graphics.PdfVerticalAlignment;

import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.geom.Dimension2D;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


public class PDFUtil {
    private static List<String> list=new ArrayList<>();
    private static List<String> dellist=new ArrayList<>();
    

	public static void trans(String filePath, String pdfPath,String type) {
        try {
            toPdf(filePath,pdfPath, type);
         } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

  //转换
  private static void toPdf(String filePath, String pdfPath,String type) {
      if("word".equals(type)){
          word2PDF(filePath,pdfPath);
      }else if("excel".equals(type)){
          excel2PDF(filePath,pdfPath);
      }else if("ppt".equals(type)){
          ppt2PDF(filePath,pdfPath);
      }else if("photo".equals(type)){
    	  convert(filePath,pdfPath);
      }
  }
  
  private static void word2PDF(String inputFile, String pdfFile) {
      ActiveXComponent app = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
      try {
          app.setProperty("Visible", false);
          Dispatch docs = app.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();
          Dispatch doc = Dispatch.call(docs, "Open", new Object[]{inputFile, false, true}).toDispatch();
          Dispatch.call(doc, "ExportAsFixedFormat", new Object[]{pdfFile, 17});
          Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", new Object[]{false});
      } catch (Exception e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
          System.out.println("转换出错："+pdfFile);
      }finally {
          app.invoke("Quit");
      }
  }

  private static boolean getLicense() {
      boolean result = false;
      try {
          InputStream license = PDFUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("\\license.xml");// license路径
          License aposeLic = new License();
          aposeLic.setLicense(license);
          result = true;
      } catch (Exception e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
      }
      return result;
  }

  public static void  excel2PDF(String excelPath, String pdfPath) {
      long old = System.currentTimeMillis();
      // 验证License
      if (!getLicense()) {
          return;
      }
      FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;
      FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
      try {
          File excelFile = new File(excelPath);
          if (excelFile.exists()) {
              fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(excelFile);
              Workbook workbook = new Workbook(fileInputStream);

              File pdfFile = new File(pdfPath);

              PdfSaveOptions pdfSaveOptions = new PdfSaveOptions();
              pdfSaveOptions.setOnePagePerSheet(true);//把内容放在一张PDF 页面上；
              //pdfSaveOptions.setOnePagePerSheet(false);//把内容放在一张PDF 页面上；
              FileOutputStream fileOS = new FileOutputStream(pdfFile);
              workbook.save(fileOS, pdfSaveOptions);//  只放一张纸；我的专为横向了

              long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
          } else {
              System.out.println("文件不存在");
          }
      } catch (Exception e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
      } finally {
          if (fileInputStream != null) {
              try {
                  fileInputStream.close();
              } catch (IOException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
          }
          if (fileOutputStream != null) {
              try {
                  fileOutputStream.close();
              } catch (IOException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
          }
      }
  }
  //图片转pdf
  public static void convert(String source, String target) {
      Document document = new Document();
      //设置文档页边距
      document.setMargins(40,57,74,57);
      FileOutputStream fos = null;
      try {
          fos = new FileOutputStream(target);
          PdfWriter.getInstance(document, fos);
          //打开文档
          document.open();
          //获取图片的宽高
          Image image = Image.getInstance(source);
          float imageHeight=image.getScaledHeight();
          float imageWidth=image.getScaledWidth();
          //设置页面宽高与图片一致
          Rectangle rectangle = new Rectangle(imageWidth+114, imageHeight+114);
          document.setPageSize(rectangle);
          //图片居中
          image.setAlignment(Image.ALIGN_CENTER);
          //新建一页添加图片
          document.newPage();
          document.add(image);
      } catch (Exception ioe) {
          System.out.println(ioe.getMessage());
      } finally {
          //关闭文档
          document.close();
          try {
              fos.flush();
              fos.close();
          } catch (IOException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
      }
  }

  private static void ppt2PDF(String inputFile, String pdfFile) {
      ActiveXComponent app = new ActiveXComponent("PowerPoint.Application");
      try {
          Dispatch ppts = app.getProperty("Presentations").toDispatch();
          Dispatch ppt = Dispatch.call(ppts, "Open", new Object[]{inputFile, true, true, false}).toDispatch();
          Dispatch.call(ppt, "SaveAs", new Object[]{pdfFile, 32});
          Dispatch.call(ppt, "Close");
          app.invoke("Quit");
      } catch (Exception e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
          System.out.println("转换出错："+inputFile);
      }finally {
          app.invoke("Quit");
      }
  }
  
  public static void winTest(List<String> FileList,String savepath) throws Exception {
    	//文件转为pdf文件
    	for (String str : FileList) {
    		String substr = str.substring(str.lastIndexOf(".")+1);
    		String substr1 = str.substring(0,str.lastIndexOf("."))+".pdf";
            if(substr.equals("doc") || substr.equals("docx") || substr.equals("txt")) {
            	trans(str, substr1 , "word");
            	dellist.add(substr1);
            }else if(substr.equals("xls") || substr.equals("xlsx")) {
            	trans(str, substr1 , "excel");
            	dellist.add(substr1);
            }else if(substr.equals("ppt") || substr.equals("pptx")) {
            	trans(str, substr1 , "ppt");
            	dellist.add(substr1);
            }else if(substr.equals("bmp") || substr.equals("jpg") || substr.equals("png") || substr.equals("tif") || substr.equals("gif") || 
            	substr.equals("psd") || substr.equals("pcx") || substr.equals("tga") || substr.equals("exif") || substr.equals("fpx") || substr.equals("svg") || 
            	substr.equals("cdr") || substr.equals("pcd") || substr.equals("dxf") || substr.equals("ufo") || substr.equals("eps") || substr.equals("ai") || 
            	substr.equals("raw") || substr.equals("WMF") || substr.equals("webp") || substr.equals("avif")) {
            	trans(str, substr1 , "photo");
            	dellist.add(substr1);
            }
            list.add(substr1);
		}
    	//合并pdf文件
    	String[] files = list.toArray( new String[]{});  
        mergePdfFiles(files, savepath);
        //修改、统一页面样式
        setPageStyle(savepath);
        //删除合并之前生成的单个pdf
        delFile(dellist);
    }
    public static void delFile(List<String> filePaths) {
    	for (String str : filePaths) {
    		try {
    			String filePath = str;
    			filePath = filePath.toString();
    			java.io.File myDelFile = new java.io.File(filePath);
    			myDelFile.delete();
    		} catch (Exception e) {
    			System.out.println(str+"删除文件操作出错");
    			e.printStackTrace();
    		}
		}
	}
    public static void setPageStyle(String savepath) {

        //创建PdfDocument实例
        PdfDocument originalDoc = new PdfDocument();
        //加载PDF文件
        originalDoc.loadFromFile(savepath);

        //创建一个新的PdfDocument实例
        PdfDocument newDoc = new PdfDocument();
        newDoc.getPages().add();
        //遍历所有PDF 页面
        //Dimension2D dimension2D = new Dimension();
        
        for (int i = 0; i < originalDoc.getPages().getCount(); i++) {
        	PdfPageBase page = originalDoc.getPages().get(i);
            //获取页面旋转角度
        	//int rotateAngle = page.getRotation().getValue();
			//判断pdf的纸张方向
			if((page.getSize().getHeight())<(page.getSize().getWidth())) {
            	//旋转页面270度
            	page.setRotation((PdfPageRotateAngle.fromValue(PdfPageRotateAngle.Rotate_Angle_270.getValue())));
            	
            	//设置新文档页边距为10
                PdfMargins margins = new PdfMargins(10);
                //设置新文档页面大小为A4
                PdfPageBase newPage = newDoc.getPages().add(PdfPageSize.A4, margins);
                //调整画布，设置内容也根据页面的大小进行缩放
                double wScale = (PdfPageSize.A4.getWidth() - 20) /  page.getSize().getHeight();
                double hScale = (PdfPageSize.A4.getHeight() - 20) / page.getSize().getWidth();
                newPage.getCanvas().scaleTransform(wScale, hScale);
                //复制原文档的内容到新文档
                newPage.getCanvas().drawTemplate(page.createTemplate(), new Point2D.Float());
            }else {
            	 //设置新文档页边距为10
                PdfMargins margins = new PdfMargins(10);
                //设置新文档页面大小为A4
                PdfPageBase newPage = newDoc.getPages().add(PdfPageSize.A4, margins);
                //调整画布，设置内容也根据页面的大小进行缩放
                double wScale = (PdfPageSize.A4.getWidth() - 20) /  page.getSize().getWidth();
                double hScale = (PdfPageSize.A4.getHeight() - 20) / page.getSize().getHeight();
                newPage.getCanvas().scaleTransform(wScale, hScale);
                //复制原文档的内容到新文档
                newPage.getCanvas().drawTemplate(page.createTemplate(), new Point2D.Float());
            }
               
        }
        //保存PDF
        newDoc.saveToFile(savepath);
        newDoc.getPages().remove(newDoc.getPages().get(0));
        newDoc.saveToFile(savepath);
        
        PdfDocument pdf = newDoc;
        pdf.getPages().add();
        //创建字体
        PdfTrueTypeFont font = new PdfTrueTypeFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 10),true);

        //遍历文档中的页
        for (int i = 0; i < pdf.getPages().getCount(); i++) {
        	Dimension2D pageSize = pdf.getPages().get(i).getSize();
            float y = (float) pageSize.getHeight() - 40;
            //初始化页码域
            PdfPageNumberField number = new PdfPageNumberField();

            //初始化总页数域
            PdfPageCountField count = new PdfPageCountField();

            //创建复合域
            PdfCompositeField compositeField = new PdfCompositeField(font, PdfBrushes.getBlack(), "第{0}页 共{1}页", number, count);

            //设置复合域内文字对齐方式
            compositeField.setStringFormat(new PdfStringFormat(PdfTextAlignment.Right, PdfVerticalAlignment.Top));

            //测量文字大小
            Dimension2D textSize = font.measureString(compositeField.getText());

            //设置复合域的在PDF页面上的位置及大小
            compositeField.setBounds(new Rectangle2D.Float(((float) pageSize.getWidth() - (float) textSize.getWidth())/2, y, (float) textSize.getWidth(), (float) textSize.getHeight()));

            //将复合域添加到PDF页面
            compositeField.draw(pdf.getPages().get(i).getCanvas());
        }
        //移除第一个页
        pdf.getPages().remove(pdf.getPages().get(pdf.getPages().getCount()-1));
        //保存为另外一个文档
        pdf.saveToFile(savepath);
    } 
    public static boolean mergePdfFiles(String[] files, String newfile) {  
         boolean retValue = false;  
         Document document = null;  
         try {  
             document = new Document(new PdfReader(files[0]).getPageSize(1));  
             PdfCopy copy = new PdfCopy(document, new FileOutputStream(newfile));  
             document.open();  
             for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {  
                 PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(files[i]);  
                 int n = reader.getNumberOfPages();  
                 for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {  
                     document.newPage();  
                     PdfImportedPage page = copy.getImportedPage(reader, j);  
                     copy.addPage(page);  
                 }  
             }  
             retValue = true;  
         } catch (Exception e) {  
             e.printStackTrace();  
         } finally {  
             document.close();  
         }  
         return retValue;  
     }  
}

测试

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		List<String> list1=new ArrayList<>();
        //添加文件文件地址
        list1.add("D:/123.txt");
        //winTest("文件集合"，"pdf保存地址")
    	PDFUtil.winTest(list1,"D:/testPdf.pdf");
	}