一、spring环境搭建

• maven引入依赖
• 配置spring.xml
• 编写启动类

maven引入依赖

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
       
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
      
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.196</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

配置spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- 注解包扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.amarsoft.code.spring.ioc"></context:component-scan>
    <!-- 引入DB配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:demo.properties"/>
    <!-- 配置数据源 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driver}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${url}"></property>
        <property name="username" value="${username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
        <property name="defaultSchema" value="${schema}"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 创建SqlSessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapping/*.xml"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 扫描Mapper文件并生成dao对象 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.amarsoft.code"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 事务管理器注解 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

    <bean id="cat"  class="com.amarsoft.code.spring.pojo.Cat"></bean>
</beans>

driver: org.h2.Driver
username: test
password: test
url: jdbc:h2:mem:zczhang;DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;MODE=MySQL
schema: classpath:db/schema.sql

编写启动类

public class App {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx = new 
                                 ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");
    }

}