二、Spring Boot 整合 Servlet

视频地址

一、创建项目

参照：Spring Boot 入门

二、方式一（注解扫描）

1、创建 Servlet

• 创建自定义类继承类HttpServlet
• 重写方法doGet
• 添加注解 @WebServlet

代码：

package com.ccd.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @author ikaros
 * Spring Boot 整合Servlet
 */

@WebServlet(name = "FirstServlet", urlPatterns = {"/first"})
public class FirstServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        super.doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

2、创建驱动类

• 创建启动类
• 添加注解@ServletComponentScan**

代码

package com.example;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;

/**
 * @author 岁月紫泪
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@ServletComponentScan
public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }
}

（二）、方式二（方法注册）

1、创建 Servlet

• 创建自定义类继承类HttpServlet
• 重写方法doGet

代码：

package com.example.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class SecondServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("Servlet2 启动 ...");
    }
}

2、创建驱动类

• 创建启动类
• 创建自定义方法，返回值类型为ServletRegistrationBean
• 自定义方法添加注解@Bean
• 注册自定义servlet

ServletRegistrationBean bean = new ServletRegistrationBean(new SecondServlet());
bean.addUrlMappings("/second");
return bean;

代码

package com.example;

import com.example.servlet.SecondServlet;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application2.class, args);
    }

    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean getServlet(){
        ServletRegistrationBean bean = new ServletRegistrationBean(new SecondServlet());
        bean.addUrlMappings("/second");
        return bean;
    }
}