argoverse-api安装中遇到的问题

项目场景：

在Linux和MacOS系统下可以安装argoverse-api，win系统下安装会报错
使用以下命令克隆仓库到本地：

git clone https://github.com/argoai/argoverse-api.git

进入argoverse-api目录，使用：

pip install -e /path_to_root_directory_of_the_repo/

将argoverse-api安装到python环境中

问题描述

安装时遇到以下问题：

~/track_predict/argoverse-api$ pip install -e .
Obtaining file:///home/leizhenyu/track_predict/argoverse-api
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Checking if build backend supports build_editable ... done
  Getting requirements to build editable ... done
  Preparing editable metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done
Collecting colour (from argoverse==1.1.0)
  Using cached colour-0.1.5-py2.py3-none-any.whl (23 kB)
Collecting descartes (from argoverse==1.1.0)
  Using cached descartes-1.1.0-py3-none-any.whl (5.8 kB)
Collecting h5py (from argoverse==1.1.0)
  Downloading h5py-3.10.0-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl.metadata (2.5 kB)
Collecting hydra-core==1.1.0 (from argoverse==1.1.0)
  Using cached hydra_core-1.1.0-py3-none-any.whl (144 kB)
Collecting imageio (from argoverse==1.1.0)
  Using cached imageio-2.33.1-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (4.9 kB)
Collecting lapsolver (from argoverse==1.1.0)
  Using cached lapsolver-1.1.0.tar.gz (261 kB)
  Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done
Collecting matplotlib (from argoverse==1.1.0)
  Downloading matplotlib-3.8.2-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl.metadata (5.8 kB)
Collecting motmetrics==1.1.3 (from argoverse==1.1.0)
  Using cached motmetrics-1.1.3-py3-none-any.whl (133 kB)
Collecting numba (from argoverse==1.1.0)
  Downloading numba-0.58.1-cp310-cp310-manylinux2014_x86_64.manylinux_2_17_x86_64.whl.metadata (2.7 kB)
Collecting numpy==1.19 (from argoverse==1.1.0)
  Downloading numpy-1.19.0.zip (7.3 MB)
     ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 7.3/7.3 MB 13.6 MB/s eta 0:00:00
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [54 lines of output]
      Running from numpy source directory.
      <string>:460: UserWarning: Unrecognized setuptools command, proceeding with generating Cython sources and expanding templates
      /tmp/pip-install-ssw99ypj/numpy_2132e1bb855847e18d28a3594d69cf5a/tools/cythonize.py:73: DeprecationWarning: distutils Version classes are deprecated. Use packaging.version instead.
        required_version = LooseVersion('0.29.14')
      /tmp/pip-install-ssw99ypj/numpy_2132e1bb855847e18d28a3594d69cf5a/tools/cythonize.py:75: DeprecationWarning: distutils Version classes are deprecated. Use packaging.version instead.
        if LooseVersion(cython_version) < required_version:
      
      Error compiling Cython file:
      ------------------------------------------------------------
      ...
                  self.rng_state.ctr.v[i] = counter[i]
      
              self._reset_state_variables()
      
              self._bitgen.state = <void *>&self.rng_state
              self._bitgen.next_uint64 = &philox_uint64
                                         ^
      ------------------------------------------------------------
      
      _philox.pyx:195:35: Cannot assign type 'uint64_t (*)(void *) except? -1 nogil' to 'uint64_t (*)(void *) noexcept nogil'. Exception values are incompatible. Suggest adding 'noexcept' to type 'uint64_t (void *) except? -1 nogil'.
      Processing numpy/random/_bounded_integers.pxd.in
      Processing numpy/random/_philox.pyx
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "/tmp/pip-install-ssw99ypj/numpy_2132e1bb855847e18d28a3594d69cf5a/tools/cythonize.py", line 235, in <module>
          main()
        File "/tmp/pip-install-ssw99ypj/numpy_2132e1bb855847e18d28a3594d69cf5a/tools/cythonize.py", line 231, in main
          find_process_files(root_dir)
        File "/tmp/pip-install-ssw99ypj/numpy_2132e1bb855847e18d28a3594d69cf5a/tools/cythonize.py", line 222, in find_process_files
          process(root_dir, fromfile, tofile, function, hash_db)
        File "/tmp/pip-install-ssw99ypj/numpy_2132e1bb855847e18d28a3594d69cf5a/tools/cythonize.py", line 188, in process
          processor_function(fromfile, tofile)
        File "/tmp/pip-install-ssw99ypj/numpy_2132e1bb855847e18d28a3594d69cf5a/tools/cythonize.py", line 77, in process_pyx
          subprocess.check_call(
        File "/home/leizhenyu/anaconda3/envs/HiVT/lib/python3.10/subprocess.py", line 369, in check_call
          raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
      subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/home/leizhenyu/anaconda3/envs/HiVT/bin/python', '-m', 'cython', '-3', '--fast-fail', '-o', '_philox.c', '_philox.pyx']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
      Cythonizing sources
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "/home/leizhenyu/anaconda3/envs/HiVT/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 353, in <module>
          main()
        File "/home/leizhenyu/anaconda3/envs/HiVT/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 335, in main
          json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
        File "/home/leizhenyu/anaconda3/envs/HiVT/lib/python3.10/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 149, in prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel
          return hook(metadata_directory, config_settings)
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-zuf_l460/overlay/lib/python3.10/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 366, in prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel
          self.run_setup()
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-zuf_l460/overlay/lib/python3.10/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 480, in run_setup
          super(_BuildMetaLegacyBackend, self).run_setup(setup_script=setup_script)
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-zuf_l460/overlay/lib/python3.10/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 311, in run_setup
          exec(code, locals())
        File "<string>", line 489, in <module>
        File "<string>", line 469, in setup_package
        File "<string>", line 274, in generate_cython
      RuntimeError: Running cythonize failed!
      [end of output]
  
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: metadata-generation-failed

× Encountered error while generating package metadata.
╰─> See above for output.

note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for details.

原因分析：

在github 仓库的issue下找到这个问题，发现是numpy版本不匹配造成的

---

解决方案：

在setup.py中将numpy==1.19.0修改为numpy==1.21.0