php根据二维数组中的某个字段进行排序

需求：有一个学生信息的二维数组，需要根据年龄从大到小排序，数组如下：

 
$arrUsers = array(
    array(
            'id'   => 1,
            'name' => '张三',
            'age'  => 25,
    ),
    array(
            'id'   => 2,
            'name' => '李四',
            'age'  => 23,
    ),
    array(
            'id'   => 3,
            'name' => '王五',
            'age'  => 40,
    ),
    array(
            'id'   => 4,
            'name' => '赵六',
            'age'  => 31,
    ),
    array(
            'id'   => 5,
            'name' => '黄七',
            'age'  => 20,
    ),
); 

解决方式1：

 
$sort = array(
        'direction' => 'SORT_DESC', //排序顺序标志 SORT_DESC 降序；SORT_ASC 升序
        'field'     => 'age',       //排序字段
);
$arrSort = array();
foreach($arrUsers AS $uniqid => $row){
    foreach($row AS $key=>$value){
        $arrSort[$key][$uniqid] = $value;
    }
}
if($sort['direction']){
    array_multisort($arrSort[$sort['field']], constant($sort['direction']), $arrUsers);
}
 
var_dump($arrUsers);
 

解决方式2：

$last_ages = array_column($arrUsers,'age');
array_multisort($last_ages ,SORT_DESC,$arrUsers);
 
var_dump($arrUsers);