基于单片机的智能垃圾桶设计

【摘要】科技水平的不断提升，使城市化程度和人们的生活水平有了显著提高。生活垃圾越来越多，垃圾桶随处可见，但存在诸多问题，如扔垃圾需要手动翻盖、各种垃圾混杂在一起，导致垃圾回收难度大甚至造成资源浪费。论文设计了一种基于单片机智能系统控制的垃圾桶，该系统以单片机为基础，通过热释电传感器和电涡流传感器实现语音播报、自动翻盖和金属垃圾分类功能。经实验测试，该系统操作简单、易于推广。
【Abstract】The continuous improvement of the level of science and technology has significantly improved the degree of urbanization and people's living standards. There are more and more domestic garbage, garbage cans can be seen everywhere, but there are many problems existing in them, such as the need to manually flip the cover for throwing garbage, all kinds of garbagemixed together, resulting in the difficulty of garbage collection and even resources waste. This paper designs a kind of garbage can based on the control of intelligent system of single chip microcomputer. The system is based on single chip microcomputer, and realizes functions by pyroelectric sensor and eddy current sensor, such as voice broadcast, automatic flip of