Java 基础之网络编程入门案例

server

package com.daidai.learn01;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server implements Runnable {
    private ServerSocket serverSocket;

    public Server(int port) throws IOException {
        serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            try {
                System.out.println("等待远程连接，端口号：" + serverSocket.getLocalPort() + "...");
                Socket accept = serverSocket.accept();
                System.out.println("已接收远程主机地址：" + accept.getRemoteSocketAddress());

                DataInputStream dataInputStream = new DataInputStream(accept.getInputStream());
                System.out.println(dataInputStream.readUTF());

                DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(accept.getOutputStream());
                dataOutputStream.writeUTF("已接收 client msg bye.");

                accept.close();

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            new Thread(new Server(9999)).start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

client

package com.daidai.learn01;


import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        try {
            Socket client = new Socket("localhost", 9999);
            System.out.println("远程主机地址：" + client.getRemoteSocketAddress());

            DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(client.getOutputStream());
            dataOutputStream.writeUTF("client date {" + new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(System.currentTimeMillis()) + "}");

            DataInputStream dataInputStream = new DataInputStream(client.getInputStream());
            System.out.println("服务器响应：" + dataInputStream.readUTF());

            client.close();

        } catch (IOException ioException) {
            ioException.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}