exec族函数配合fork使用

1.
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
int main()
{
pid_t pid;
int data = 10;
while(1) {
printf(“please input a data\n”);
scanf("%d",&data);
if(data == 1) {
int fdSrc;
pid = fork();
if(pid>0){
wait(NULL);
}
else if(pid == 0){

    char *readBuf;
    fdSrc = open("config.txt",O_RDWR);
    int size = lseek(fdSrc,0,SEEK_END);
    lseek(fdSrc,0,SEEK_SET);
    readBuf = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*size+8);
    int n_read = read(fdSrc,readBuf,size);
    char *p = strstr(readBuf,"LENG=");
    if(p==NULL){
            printf("not fund\n");
            exit(-1);
    }
    p=p+strlen("LENG=");
    *p = '5';

    lseek(fdSrc,0,SEEK_SET);
    //ssize_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);
    int n_write = write(fdSrc,readBuf,strlen(readBuf));

//ssize_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
close(fdSrc);
}

            } else {
                    printf("wait,do nothing\n");
            }

    }
    return 0;

}
2.
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
int main()
{
pid_t pid;
int data = 10;
while(1) {
printf(“please input a data\n”);
scanf("%d",&data);
if(data == 1) {
int fdSrc;
pid = fork();
if(pid>0){
wait(NULL);
}
else if(pid == 0){
execl("./changeData",“changeData”,“config.txt”,NULL);
}

            } else {
                    printf("wait,do nothing\n");
            }
    
    }
    return 0;

}