大学英语b统考必过题库

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一、交际用语

1、Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
答案:【A】
Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?想喝点什么吗?来杯茶怎么样?
No, thanks.不用了,谢谢。
解析:
would you like+名词
肯定回答: yes,please
否定回答:no,thanks/ no,thank you
would you like +do sth
肯定回答 yes,i’d like to / i’d love to
否定回答 sorry,i’d love to,but…
2、 What day is today?
— ________
A. It’s March 6.
B. It’s a fine day today.
C. It’s March.
D. It’s Monday.
答案:【D】
What day is today?今天星期几?
It’s Monday.星期一。
解析:
询问日期
what date is it today?/what is the date? what is the date today?
it is September 17.2017
询问星期几
what day is it today?
it is Sunday
询问几点钟
what time is it ?
it is two o’clock
3、-What’s this in English?


A.It’s a map.
B.That is a map.
C.Yes, it’s a map.
D.No, it isn’t.
答案:【A】
What’s this in English?这个用英语怎么说?
It’s a map.这是一张地图。
解析:
what is in English? it is a book
what are these in English? they are apples
4、- Have you been to Paris?


A.No, I didn’t go there last year.
B.No, but I hope to go there next year.
C.Paris is a nice place to visit.
D.No, it was a long time ago.
答案:【B】
Have you been to Paris? 你去过巴黎吗?
No, but I hope to go there next year. 没有,但是我希望明年去。
解析:
have been in 住在某地/呆在某地一段时间
have been to 过去到过而现在已经返回
have gone to 动作的完成,突出的是人
二、阅读理解一:正误判断

A public house which was recently bought by Mr. James is up for sale. He is going to sell it because it is haunted(闹鬼的). He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. 17 The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. James had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost (鬼) must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, he shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept it even if he gives it away.

  1. Mr. James was the owner of the public house
    A: T B: F
  2. Mr. James had not turned off the lights that night
    A: T B: F
  3. The writer of the passage believes Mr. James’ story
    A: T B: F
  4. Mr. James found sixty empty bottles.
    A: T B: F
  5. Mr. James built the house.
    A: T B:F
    答案:【ABBBB】

解析: 詹姆士先生最近才买的一个小酒店现在又要卖出去。詹姆士先生之所以想卖它,是因为那里闹鬼。他告诉我说有天夜里他怎么也睡不着,因为他听到酒吧里传来一阵奇怪的响声。第二天早上,他发现酒吧间的门被椅子堵上了,家具也被挪动过。虽然詹姆士临睡觉前把灯关了,但早晨灯却都亮着。他还说他发现了 5 瓶空的威士忌瓶子,肯定是鬼魂昨天晚上喝的。当我暗示说一定是村里有些人来喝不花钱的酒时,詹姆士先生摇了摇头。村里的人已经告诉他,即使他把小酒店白送人,他们也不要。
1.Mr. James was the owner of the public house. 詹姆斯先生是这个酒店的主人。
2.Mr. James had not turned off the lights that night. 詹姆斯先生那天晚上睡觉的时候没有关灯。
3.The writer of the passage believes Mr. James’ story. 这篇文章的作者相信詹姆士先生的故事。
4.Mr. James found sixty empty bottles.詹姆士先生发现了六十个空瓶子。
5.Mr. James built the house. 这是詹姆斯先生建造的房子。

二、阅读理解二:单选

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.
Some people, however, take no interest in country things. For example, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.

  1. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.
    B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.
    C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.
    D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.
  2. With the same money needed for _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.
    A. getting a small flat with a garden
    B. having a small flat with a garden
    C. renting a small flat without a garden
    D. buying a small flat without a garden
  3. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded.
    A. living in the country
    B. having spent time working in the garden
    C. having a garden of his own
    D. having been digging, planting and watering
  4. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.
    A. their life was meaningless
    B. their life was invaluable
    C. they didn’t deserve a happy life
    D. they were not worthy of their happy life
  5. The underlined phrase “get away from” in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______.
    A. deal with
    B. do away with
    C. escape from
    D. prevent from
    答案:【BCBAC】

解析: 许多人工作在伦敦而更喜欢住在伦敦郊区。他们每天上班上学乘坐火车、汽车或是公交,虽然这意味着他们要很早起床,晚上很晚到家。
住在伦敦郊区的一点好处是房子比较便宜。即使是一个不带花园的小公寓在伦敦的租金也要很多。同样的价钱,你可以在乡村买幢带花园的房子。
在乡村呢,人们可以远离噪音和忙碌快速的工作环境。即使人们必须早点儿起床,花更多时间在火车或公车上,你也可以晚上睡得更好,周末和夏天的晚上享受乡村新鲜干净的空气。如果你喜欢花园,你可以业余时间挖坑、种树、浇水、做许多园艺工作。然后,当花开菜熟,你可以既得到回报又分享了自然的神秘。
然而有些人对乡村的事情毫无兴趣:对于他们来说快乐在城市中,在电影院、剧院、漂亮的商店和繁忙的街道、舞池以及饭店之中。这样的人认为如果不得不去伦敦郊区住的话,他们的生活会失去价值。他们所想要的乡村生活只是偶尔在公园散步和每个夏天花两个礼拜去海边:至于其他的,他们更愿意把它留给那些每天晚上都乐于逃离伦敦的人。
1.题目:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
下列哪个陈述不正确?
答案:All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.
所有工作在伦敦的人更喜欢住在乡村
2.题目:With the same money needed for _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country
如果租一个没有花园的小公寓,用同样的钱你
答案:renting a small flat without a garden
可以在乡村买一幢带花园的房子
3.题目:When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded.
当花园鲜花盛开,_______得到了回报。
答案:having spent time working in the garden
花时间在花园工作的人
4.题目:People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside
London.
那些认为快乐生活在城市的人会感到如果他们住到伦敦以外
答案:their life was meaningless
他们的生活毫无意义
5.题目:The underlined phrase “get away from” in the 3rd paragraph refers to
第三段划线词组“get away from”意思是
答案:escape from
远离
三、词汇与语法

  1. — Do you want to wait?
    — Five days ________ too long for me to wait.
    A. was
    B. were
    C. is
    D. are
    答案:【C】
    Do you want to wait? 你想等么?
    Five days __ is__ too long for me to wait.5 天时间对我来说太久。
    解析:
    一段时间当主语时,一律当单数看
  2. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.
    A. few
    B. a few
    C. little
    D. a little
    答案:【A】
    The boy is not happy at the new school. He has __ few__ friends there 这个男孩在新学校并不开心,他在那儿没什么朋友。

解析:
few 很少,几乎没有,修饰可数名词
a few 一些,修饰可数名词
little 很少,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词
a little 一些,,修饰不可数名词
3. The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.
A. wide
B. so wide
C. wide enough
D. enough wide
答案:【C】
The top of the Great Wall is wide enough for five horses to go side by side 长城的顶部足够得宽可以让5 匹马并排通过。
解析:
wide enough 足够宽 enough 修饰形容词或副词,要放在其后

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