HttpClient get/post方式 发送HTTP请求

1.获得HTTP Post请求

public static String getHttpPost(String token,String json,String url){
    // 获得Http客户端(可以理解为:你得先有一个浏览器;注意:实际上HttpClient与浏览器是不一样的)
    CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
    String rest="";
    StringBuffer params = new StringBuffer();
    params.append("token=");
    params.append(token);
    // 创建Post请求
    HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url + "?" + params);
    // 响应模型
    CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
    httpPost.setEntity(new StringEntity(json,"UTF-8"));
    try {
        // 配置信息
        RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
                // 设置连接超时时间(单位毫秒)
                .setConnectTimeout(5000)
                // 设置请求超时时间(单位毫秒)
                .setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000)
                // socket读写超时时间(单位毫秒)
                .setSocketTimeout(5000)
                // 设置是否允许重定向(默认为true)
                .setRedirectsEnabled(true).build();

        // 将上面的配置信息 运用到这个Get请求里
        httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);

        // 由客户端执行(发送)Get请求
        response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

        // 从响应模型中获取响应实体
        HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity();
        System.out.println("响应状态为:" + response.getStatusLine());
        if (responseEntity != null) {
            System.out.println("响应内容长度为:" + responseEntity.getContentLength());
            //System.out.println("响应内容为:" + EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity));
            rest= EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity);
        }
    } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (ParseException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        try {
            // 释放资源
            if (httpClient != null) {
                httpClient.close();
            }
            if (response != null) {
                response.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return rest;
}

2.获得HttpGet请求

//Get请求
    public static String getHttpGet(String url){
        // 获得Http客户端(可以理解为:你得先有一个浏览器;注意:实际上HttpClient与浏览器是不一样的)
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
        String rest="";
        // 创建Get请求
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("url");
        // 响应模型
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        try {
            // 配置信息
            RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
                    // 设置连接超时时间(单位毫秒)
                    .setConnectTimeout(5000)
                    // 设置请求超时时间(单位毫秒)
                    .setConnectionRequestTimeout(5000)
                    // socket读写超时时间(单位毫秒)
                    .setSocketTimeout(5000)
                    // 设置是否允许重定向(默认为true)
                    .setRedirectsEnabled(true).build();

            // 将上面的配置信息 运用到这个Get请求里
            httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);

            // 由客户端执行(发送)Get请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);

            // 从响应模型中获取响应实体
            HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity();
            System.out.println("响应状态为:" + response.getStatusLine());
            if (responseEntity != null) {
                System.out.println("响应内容长度为:" + responseEntity.getContentLength());
                //System.out.println("响应内容为:" + EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity));
                rest=EntityUtils.toString(responseEntity);
            }
        } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                // 释放资源
                if (httpClient != null) {
                    httpClient.close();
                }
                if (response != null) {
                    response.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return rest;
    }
}