（二）浮动-常见的网页布局

倔强的小白菜

已于 2022-05-31 16:22:28 修改

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分类专栏：前端基础文章标签： css html css3

于 2022-05-18 15:27:33 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_47481102/article/details/124818043

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1.常见的页面布局：

1.1.常见的页面布局一：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>常见的页面布局</title>
    <style>
      * {
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
      }

      /* 通栏盒子（和浏览器宽度一样）不需要设置宽度 */
      .top {
        height: 150px;
        background-color: pink;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 150px;
      }

      .banner {
        height: 50px;
        background-color: aqua;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 50px;
        margin: 10px 0;
      }

      .main {
        height: 300px;
        background-color: aquamarine;
        line-height: 300px;
        text-align: center;
      }

      .footer {
        height: 200px;
        background-color: blueviolet;
        line-height: 200px;
        text-align: center;
        margin-top: 10px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="top">top</div>
    <div class="banner">banner</div>
    <div class="main">main</div>
    <div class="footer">footer</div>
  </body>
</html>

1.2.常见的页面布局二：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
      * {
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
      }

      .top {
        height: 150px;
        background-color: aqua;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 150px;
      }

      .banner {
        height: 50px;
        background-color: orange;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 50px;
        margin: 10px 0;
      }

      .main {
        height: 300px;
        background-color: red;
      }

      .main .left {
        float: left;
        height: 300px;
        width: 200px;
        margin-right: 10px;
        background-color: skyblue;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 200px;
      }

      .main .right {
        height: 300px;
        background-color: aquamarine;
        width: 1283px;
        float: left;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 300px;
      }

      .footer {
        height: 150px;
        background-color: orange;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 150px;
        margin: 10px 0;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="top">top</div>
    <div class="banner">banner</div>
    <div class="main">
      <div class="left">left</div>
      <div class="right">right</div>
    </div>
    <div class="footer">footer</div>
  </body>
</html>

1.3.常见的页面布局三：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
      * {
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
      }

      .top {
        height: 100px;
        background-color: red;
      }

      .banner {
        width: 830px;
        height: 150px;
        background-color: #bebbeb;
        /* margin: 10px 0; */
        margin: 10px auto;
      }

      .one {
        width: 830px;
        height: 150px;
        background-color: #b0b;
        margin: auto;
      }

      .one li {
        list-style: none;
        height: 150px;
        width: 200px;
        background-color: green;
        margin-right: 10px;
        float: left;
      }

      .one .last {
        margin-right: 0;
      }

      .two {
        width: 830px;
        height: 250px;
        background-color: #b0b;
        margin: 10px auto;
      }

      .two li {
        list-style: none;
        height: 250px;
        width: 200px;
        background-color: green;
        margin-right: 10px;
        float: left;
      }

      .two .last {
        margin-right: 0;
      }

      .footer {
        height: 150px;
        background-color: #b0b;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="top">top</div>
    <div class="banner">banner</div>
    <div class="one">
      <ul>
        <li>1</li>
        <li>2</li>
        <li>3</li>
        <li class="last">4</li>
      </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="two">
      <ul>
        <li>1</li>
        <li>2</li>
        <li>3</li>
        <li class="last">4</li>
      </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="footer">footer</div>
  </body>
</html>