shiro 和 sringSecurity 对比使用

作为两个java 安全框架大佬，大家对他可能或多或少得熟悉，这里做一个使用对比方便记忆

1，引入pom 配置

shiro  (apache 得项目)

security

<!-- spring security 安全认证 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>

第二步：

自定义配置类

**
 * spring security配置
 *
 * @author syxl
 */
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true, securedEnabled = true)
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter
{
    /**
     * 自定义用户认证逻辑
     */
    @Autowired
    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;

    /**
     * 认证失败处理类
     */
    @Autowired
    private AuthenticationEntryPointImpl unauthorizedHandler;

    /**
     * 退出处理类
     */
    @Autowired
    private LogoutSuccessHandlerImpl logoutSuccessHandler;

    /**
     * token认证过滤器
     */
    @Autowired
    private JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter authenticationTokenFilter;

    /**
     * 跨域过滤器
     */
    @Autowired
    private CorsFilter corsFilter;

    /**
     * 解决 无法直接注入 AuthenticationManager
     *
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Bean
    @Override
    public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean() throws Exception
    {
        return super.authenticationManagerBean();
    }

    /**
     * anyRequest          |   匹配所有请求路径
     * access              |   SpringEl表达式结果为true时可以访问
     * anonymous           |   匿名可以访问
     * denyAll             |   用户不能访问
     * fullyAuthenticated  |   用户完全认证可以访问（非remember-me下自动登录）
     * hasAnyAuthority     |   如果有参数，参数表示权限，则其中任何一个权限可以访问
     * hasAnyRole          |   如果有参数，参数表示角色，则其中任何一个角色可以访问
     * hasAuthority        |   如果有参数，参数表示权限，则其权限可以访问
     * hasIpAddress        |   如果有参数，参数表示IP地址，如果用户IP和参数匹配，则可以访问
     * hasRole             |   如果有参数，参数表示角色，则其角色可以访问
     * permitAll           |   用户可以任意访问
     * rememberMe          |   允许通过remember-me登录的用户访问
     * authenticated       |   用户登录后可访问
     */
    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity httpSecurity) throws Exception
    {
        httpSecurity
                // CSRF禁用，因为不使用session
                .csrf().disable()
                // 认证失败处理类
                .exceptionHandling().authenticationEntryPoint(unauthorizedHandler).and()
                // 基于token，所以不需要session
                .sessionManagement().sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS).and()
                // 过滤请求
                .authorizeRequests()
                // 对于登录login 验证码captchaImage 允许匿名访问
                .antMatchers("/login", "/captchaImage").anonymous()
                .antMatchers(
                        HttpMethod.GET,
                        "/*.html",
                        "/**/*.html",
                        "/**/*.css",
                        "/**/*.js"
                ).permitAll()
                .antMatchers("/business/contract/**").permitAll()
                .antMatchers("/profile/**").anonymous()
                .antMatchers("/common/download**").anonymous()
                .antMatchers("/common/download/resource**").anonymous()
                .antMatchers("/swagger-ui.html").anonymous()
                .antMatchers("/swagger-resources/**").anonymous()
                .antMatchers("/webjars/**").anonymous()
                .antMatchers("/*/api-docs").anonymous()
                .antMatchers("/druid/**").anonymous()
                // 除上面外的所有请求全部需要鉴权认证
                .anyRequest().authenticated()
                .and()
                .headers().frameOptions().disable();
        httpSecurity.logout().logoutUrl("/logout").logoutSuccessHandler(logoutSuccessHandler);
        // 添加JWT filter
        httpSecurity.addFilterBefore(authenticationTokenFilter, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);
        // 添加CORS filter
        httpSecurity.addFilterBefore(corsFilter, JwtAuthenticationTokenFilter.class);
        httpSecurity.addFilterBefore(corsFilter, LogoutFilter.class);
    }


    /**
     * 强散列哈希加密实现
     */
    @Bean
    public BCryptPasswordEncoder bCryptPasswordEncoder()
    {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }

    /**
     * 身份认证接口
     */
    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception
    {
        auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService).passwordEncoder(bCryptPasswordEncoder());
    }
}

对比shiro 配置类

@Configuration
//从下往上写
public class ShiroConfig {
    @Bean
    public ShiroFileterFactoryBean getShiroFileterFactoryBean(@Qualifier("securityManage") DefaultWebSecurityManager defaultWebSecurityManager){
        ShiroFileterFactoryBean bean = new ShiroFileterFactoryBean();
        bean.setSerurtiyManage(getDefaultSecurityManager(defaultWebSecurityManager));
        /**
         * anon  无需认证就可以访问
         * authc 必须认证访问
         * user 必须有 记住我 访问
         * perms 有某个权限访问
         * role 有某个角色访问
         */
        Map<String ,String> fiterMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
        fiterMap.put("/user/add","authc")

        return bean;
    }


    @Bean(name = "securityManage")
    public DefaultWebSecurityManager getDefaultSecurityManager(@Qualifier("userRealm") UserRealm userRealm){
        DefaultWebSecurityManager sercurityMangeer = new DefaultWebSecurityManage();

        //关联usereaml
        sercurityMangeer.setRealm(userRealm);
        return sercurityMangeer;

    }

    @Bean
    public UserRealm userRealm(){
        return  new UerRealm;
    }

}

第二个类

public class UserRealm extends AuthroizingRealm {

    // 授权
    protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection){
       //
SimpleAuthenticationInfo  info = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo ()
 // 获取当前用户 Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
Iser currener = (user) subject.getPrimncipal();
//设置但钱用户
info.seassStringPermion (CurreentUSer.setgetPermis())
     
return info;
    }

    // 认证
    protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException{
        //认证 从数据库获取username password
        UsernamePasswordToken token1 =   new UsernamePasswordToken(username,password);
         if (!userToken.getUsername().equals(name)){
             return null
         }

     //密码
     
        return new SimpleAuthenticationInfo("user",password,"");
    }

}

   public  login(){
       // 获取当前用户
       Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
       // 封装用户登录得数据
       UsernamePasswordToken token1 =   new UsernamePasswordToken(username,password);
       try{
           subject.login(token1);
       }catch (UnKnowAccountExecption e){
           // 用户名错
           return "login";
       }catch (IncorrectionCredentialsExcpetion e){
           //密码错
           return "login";

       }


   }