1104 Sum of Number Segments
Given a sequence of positive numbers, a segment is defined to be a consecutive subsequence. For example, given the sequence { 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 }, we have 10 segments: (0.1) (0.1, 0.2) (0.1, 0.2, 0.3) (0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4) (0.2) (0.2, 0.3) (0.2, 0.3, 0.4) (0.3) (0.3, 0.4) and (0.4).
Now given a sequence, you are supposed to find the sum of all the numbers in all the segments. For the previous example, the sum of all the 10 segments is 0.1 + 0.3 + 0.6 + 1.0 + 0.2 + 0.5 + 0.9 + 0.3 + 0.7 + 0.4 = 5.0.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N, the size of the sequence which is no more than 105. The next line contains N positive numbers in the sequence, each no more than 1.0, separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line the sum of all the numbers in all the segments, accurate up to 2 decimal places.
Sample Input:
4
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
Sample Output:
5.00
总结:一道找规律的题目,不过需要注意的是,因为这是浮点数,经过多次相乘,结果可能会造成较大的误差
代码:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
long double res=0;
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
long double a[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%llf",&a[i]);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
res+=a[i]*(n-i)*(i+1);
printf("%.2llf\n",res);
return 0;
}
好好学习,天天向上!
我要考研!