批量解压缩文件（非递归，后续优化）

import zipfile
import os, sys

import codecs


def unzip_file(parse_path):
    target_folder = parse_path.strip('.zip')
    with zipfile.ZipFile(parse_path, 'r') as zip_ref:
        for file_info in zip_ref.infolist():
            # 解决中文文件名乱码问题
            file_info.filename = file_info.filename.encode('cp437', 'ignore').decode('gbk')
            zip_ref.extract(file_info, target_folder)



def unzip_dir(path):
    # path_lst = os.listdir(unicode(extract_to_path, 'utf-8'))
    for entry in os.scandir(path):
        filename = os.fsdecode(entry.name)
        filename = path + '/' + filename
        if filename.endswith('.zip'):
            unzip_file(filename)
            print(filename,'解压完成')
            os.remove(filename)
    for d in os.scandir(path):
        filename = os.fsdecode(d.name)
        filename = path + '/' + filename
        if os.path.isdir(filename):
            unzip_dir(filename)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    zip_path = r'C:\Users\86155\Desktop\题库'  # 替换为你的.zip文件路径
    unzip_dir(zip_path)

文件读取

import os
file_list = []
def get_path(path):
    path_list = os.listdir(path)
    for p in path_list:
        p_temp = path + '/' + p
        if os.path.isdir(p_temp):
            get_path(p_temp)
        elif os.path.isfile(p_temp):
            file_list.append({'file_name':os.path.basename(p_temp).split('.')[0],'path':p_temp})
        else:
            continue
path = r"C:/Users/86155/Desktop/题库"
get_path(path)
print(file_list)