立即学习:https://edu.csdn.net/course/play/26676/338775?utm_source=blogtoedu
r = "python book"
01234567891011
len(r) gives 11
r[0] gives the first(acutally the 0 one) letter which is p
if use -6 gives n
r[1:9] gives 'ython bo'
r[:9 : 2] gives 'pto o'
r[ : :-1】gives ‘koob nohtyp'
name = input("name is: ")
name is: heihei
name gives heihei