文件上传思路

@Service
public class FileServerImpl implements FileServer {

    public static final int maxWidth = 100;

    //拦截的url，虚拟路径
    public String pathPattern = "uploads";

    //文件磁盘路径
    @Value("${file.upload.path}")
    private String fileUploadPath;

    @Value(value = "${file.upload.suffix:jpg,jpeg,png,bmp,xls,xlsx,pdf}")
    private String fileUploadSuffix;

    @Value(value = "${file.upload.is-thumb}")
    private Boolean isThumb;

    @Value(value = "${file.upload.proportion}")
    private Integer proportion;

    @Autowired
    HttpServletRequest request;

    @Autowired
    FileMapper fileMapper;

    //文件上传
    @Override
    public FileEntity upload(MultipartFile file) {
        FileEntity fileRes = new FileEntity();

        if (file.isEmpty()) {
            // log.error("the file to be uploaded is empty");
            return fileRes;
        }
        List<String> suffixList = Lists.newArrayList(fileUploadSuffix.split(","));

        try {
            //校验文件后缀
            String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
            //获取文件类型
            String type = FileUtil.extName(originalFilename);
            //文件后缀
            String suffix = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
            if (!suffixList.contains(suffix)) {
                //log.error("unsupported file format");
                return fileRes;
            }

            //获取文件md5
            String md5 = SecureUtil.md5(file.getInputStream());

            // 从数据库查询是否存在相同的记录
            FileEntity dbFiles = fileMapper.queryByMd5(md5);
            if (dbFiles != null) { // 文件已存在
                return dbFiles;
            }


            String year = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy").format(new Date());
            String month = new SimpleDateFormat("MM").format(new Date());
            String day = new SimpleDateFormat("dd").format(new Date());

            String fileDir = fileUploadPath;
            String filePath = File.separator + year + File.separator + month + File.separator + day + File.separator;

            //首次需生成目录
            File folder = new File(fileDir + filePath);
            if (!folder.exists()) {
                folder.mkdirs();
            }

            AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(0);
            String uniqueString = String.valueOf(Instant.now().toEpochMilli());

            String fileName = uniqueString + "." + suffix;
            String absolutePath = fileDir + filePath + fileName;
            file.transferTo(new File(absolutePath));
            //网页路径
            String dataFilePath = pathPattern + "/" + year + "/" + "/" + month + "/" + day + "/" + fileName;

            fileRes.setFilePath(dataFilePath);
            fileRes.setFileName(fileName);
            fileRes.setIp(request.getRemoteAddr());
            fileRes.setFileSize(file.getSize() / 1024);
            fileRes.setFileType(type);
            fileRes.setFileExt(suffix);
            fileRes.setFileMd5(md5);

            //判断是否生成缩率图
            if (isThumb) {
                createThumb(fileDir, filePath, uniqueString, suffix);
                String dataFileThumbPath = pathPattern + "/" + year + "/" + "/" + month + "/" + day + "/" + uniqueString + "_thumb." + suffix;
                fileRes.setThumbPath(dataFileThumbPath);
            }
            fileMapper.insert(fileRes);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new ServiceException(e.getMessage());
        }
        return fileRes;
    }

    //生成缩率图
    @Override
    public String createThumb(String fileDir, String filePath, String fileName, String suffix) {
        String localPath = fileDir + filePath + fileName + "." + suffix;
        String thumbPath = fileDir + filePath + fileName + "_thumb." + suffix;

        //判断缩略图是否存在
        Path path = Paths.get(thumbPath);
        if (Files.exists(path)) {
            return filePath + fileName + "_thumb." + suffix;
        }

        File originalFile = new File(localPath);
        try {
            BufferedImage originalImage = ImageIO.read(originalFile);
            int imageWidth = originalImage.getWidth();
            int imageHeight = originalImage.getHeight();

            double thumbWidth = 0;
            double thumbHeight = 0;
            if (imageWidth > maxWidth || imageHeight > maxWidth) {
                thumbWidth = (double) imageWidth / (double) proportion;
                thumbHeight = (double) imageHeight / (double) proportion;
            }
            if (thumbHeight > 0) {
                // 创建缩略图
                BufferedImage thumbnail = new BufferedImage((int) thumbWidth, (int) thumbHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                Graphics graphics = thumbnail.createGraphics();
                graphics.drawImage(originalImage.getScaledInstance((int) thumbWidth, (int) thumbHeight, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH), 0, 0, null);
                graphics.dispose();

                // 输出到文件
                ImageIO.write(thumbnail, suffix, new File(thumbPath));
                return filePath + fileName + "_thumb." + suffix;
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new ServiceException(e.getMessage());
        }
        return "";
    }


}