Python学习：字典数据类型及其常用操作

xiaoming_dict = {
    "name": "小明",
    "age": 18,
    "height": 175,
    "qq": 12345
}

# 1. 取值     字典["key"]
print(xiaoming_dict["name"])

# 2.增/改
xiaoming_dict["name"] = "xiaom"
print(xiaoming_dict["name"])
xiaoming_dict["phone"] = "111222333"
print(xiaoming_dict["phone"])

# 3. 删
xiaoming_dict.pop("name")
print(xiaoming_dict)

# 4. 循环遍历
for k in xiaoming_dict:
    print("%s - %s" % (k, xiaoming_dict[k]))
    # 注意k可以格式打印key的名称，
    # xiaoming_dict[k]可以打印key对应的值

#与列表联用（结构体数组）
card_list=[
    {"name": "zhangsan",
    "age": 18,
    "height": 175,
    "qq": 12345},
    {"name": "lisi",
    "age": 14,
    "height": 170,
    "qq": 3456}
]

for card_info in card_list:
    print(card_info)