如何实现一个图片懒加载

拾染☼

于 2023-02-21 21:33:19 发布

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文章标签： javascript 开发语言 css html

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_55753884/article/details/128444437

版权

1、页面一加载就只显示四张图片

2、随着滚轮向下滑动，实现图片一张一张加载出来

3、通过一段代码来实现

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    .viewport {
      width: 250px;
      height: 200px;
      border: 1px solid blue;
      overflow: auto;
    }


    .box1 {
      height: 600px;
      width: 100%;
    }


    .observed {
      width: 100px;
      height: 100px;
      border: 1px solid green;
    }

    .imgs {
      width: 100px;
      height: 100px;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="viewport" id="viewport">
    <div class="box1">
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
      <img src="./place.jpg" data-src="https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/cat.jpeg" alt="图片" class="imgs" />
    </div>
  </div>
  <script>
    let viewport = document.getElementById("viewport"); // 可视区域
    let imgList = document.querySelectorAll(".imgs"); // 被观察元素

    let fn = (e)=>{
      // console.log(e,2222);
      e.forEach(item=>{
      // console.log(item.isIntersecting,666);
      // item.isIntersecting可以看出在视口范围里为true,不在为false    
        if(item.isIntersecting){
          // item.target.src  获取图片src  
          // getAttribute('data-src') 获取自定义属性data-src
          // 在视口里面就赋值
          item.target.src = item.target.getAttribute('data-src')

        }          
      })
    }
    // 开启监听
    let IO = new IntersectionObserver(fn,{}) 
    console.log(IO);
    // 遍历拿到每张图片并监听视口中的图片
    imgList.forEach(item=>{
      IO.observe(item)
    })
  </script>

  
</body>
</html>