2021-03-27

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bicycles=[‘trek’,‘cannondale’,‘redline’,‘specialized’]
print(bicycles[0])
print(bicycles[0].title())
print(bicycles[-1]) #输出-1位置的元素(位置可变)
message=“My first bicycle was a “+bicycles[0].upper()+”.”
print(message)
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motorcycles=[‘honha’,‘yamaha’,‘suzuki’]
print(motorcycles)
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motorcycles[0]=‘ducati’ #修改第一个元素的值(位置可变)
print(motorcycles)
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motorcycles.append(‘ducati’) #动态创建列表,在末尾添加元素(位置不可变)
print(motorcycles)
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motorcycles.insert(1,‘ducati’) #insert添加元素(位置可变)
print(motorcycles)
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del motorcycles[0] #删除第一个元素(位置可变)
print(motorcycles)
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popped_motorcycles=motorcycles.pop()#pop()函数弹出栈顶元素，既最后一个元素，该元素被存储到popped_motorcycles
print(motorcycles)
print(popped_motorcycles)
print("The last motorcycles I owned was a "+popped_motorcycles.upper())
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secand_motorcycles=motorcycles.pop(1)#将第二个元素移到secand_motorcycles中
print(motorcycles)
print(secand_motorcycles)
print("The secand motorcycles I owned was a "+secand_motorcycles)
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motorcycles.remove(‘honha’) #remove函数通过元素值删除元素
print(motorcycles)
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Two=‘honha’
motorcycles.remove(‘honha’) #或者使用motorcycles.remove(Two)
print(motorcycles)
print(Two) #使用Two='honha’可以使元素继续使用