本题要求实现一个常用圆形体体积的计算器。计算公式如下:
- 球体体积 V=34πr3,其中r是球体半径。
- 圆柱体体积 V=πr2h,其中r是底圆半径,h是高。
- 圆锥体体积 V=31πr2h,其中r是底圆半径,h是高。
输入格式:
在每次计算之前,要求输出如下界面:
1-Ball
2-Cylinder
3-Cone
other-Exit
Please enter your command:
然后从标准输入读进一个整数指令。
输出格式:
如果读入的指令是1或2或3,则执行相应的体积计算;如果是其他整数,则程序结束运行。
- 当输入为1时,在计算球体体积之前,打印
Please enter the radius:
,然后读入球体半径,完成计算; - 当输入为2时,在计算圆柱体体积之前,打印
Please enter the radius and the height:
,然后读入底圆半径和高,完成计算; - 当输入为3时,在计算圆锥体体积之前,打印
Please enter the radius and the height:
,然后读入底圆半径和高,完成计算。
计算结果在一行内输出,保留小数点后两位。
输入样例:
1
2
3
2.4 3
0
输出样例:
1-Ball
2-Cylinder
3-Cone
other-Exit
Please enter your command:
Please enter the radius:
33.51
1-Ball
2-Cylinder
3-Cone
other-Exit
Please enter your command:
Please enter the radius and the height:
18.10
1-Ball
2-Cylinder
3-Cone
other-Exit
Please enter your command:
Warning!:题不难,但这个题的圆周率居然要精确到后十位也是给我整神完.........
代码如下:
#include<stdio.h>
#define PI 3.1415926535
/* Author:海蓝可知天湛
date:2022-3-1
location:居家隔离(´。_。`)........
*/
void menu(){
printf("1-Ball\n2-Cylinder\n3-Cone\nother-Exit\nPlease enter your command:\n");
}
//菜单界面可视化
void Ball(double *ans,double r){
printf("Please enter the radius:\n");
scanf("%lf",&r);
double v=4.0*PI*r*r*r/3;
*ans=v;
}
//球体类
void Cylinder(double *ans,double r,double h){
printf("Please enter the radius and the height:\n");
scanf("%lf %lf",&r,&h);
double v=PI*r*r*h;
*ans=v;
}
//圆柱体类
void Cone(double *ans,double r,double h){
printf("Please enter the radius and the height:\n");
scanf("%lf %lf",&r,&h);
double v=PI*r*r*h/3;
*ans=v;
}
//圆锥类
int main(){
int a=1;
double answer,r,h;
while(a<4&&a>0){
menu();
scanf("%d",&a);
switch(a){
case 1:Ball(&answer,r);printf("%.2f\n",answer);break;
case 2:Cylinder(&answer,r,h);printf("%.2f\n",answer);break;
case 3:Cone(&answer,r,h);printf("%.2f\n",answer);break;
default:break;
}
}
return 0;
}