Java怎么现在支付宝沙盒支付

一、支付环境准备

• 支付宝的公钥和私钥
• 支付的网关
• 支付的APPID

• 1、配置沙箱应用环境

• 1、打开支付宝开放平台，官网：支付宝开放平台
• 2、登录个人账户，然后点击控制台找到里面的沙箱
• 3、这里能够找到APPID和支付宝网关地址和密钥

• 二、设置内网穿透环境

• 我用的花生壳：花生壳官网|动态域名|免费域名|域名注册|向日葵远程控制|远程桌面-贝锐开放的互联网应用服务引领者

• 三、实际后端开发

• 1、引入依赖

• </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alipay.sdk/alipay-easysdk --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alipay.sdk</groupId> <artifactId>alipay-sdk-java</artifactId> <version>4.10.0.ALL</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alipay.sdk</groupId> <artifactId>alipay-sdk-java</artifactId> <version>4.22.110.ALL</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId> <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId> <version>5.7.20</version> </dependency>

• 2、服务端代码配置

• 接口环境调试接口是，开发者需要调整如下代码配置

• 支付宝网关地址：支付宝 - 网上支付 安全快速！
• APPID：支付宝开发平台中的APPID
• 3、客户端代码配置

• AlipayConfig.java：package com.cxs.biyesheji.config;
  
  import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
  import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
  import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
  
  @Component
  @PropertySource("classpath:alipay.properties")
  public class AlipayConfig {
  
      @Value("${alipay.gatewayUrl}")
      private String gatewayUrl;
  
      @Value("${alipay.appId}")
      private String appId;
  
      @Value("${alipay.privateKey}")
      private String privateKey;
  
      @Value("${alipay.publicKey}")
      private String publicKey;
  
      @Value("${alipay.notifyUrl}")
      private String notifyUrl;
  
      @Value("${alipay.returnUrl}")
      private String returnUrl;
  
      public String getGatewayUrl() {
          return gatewayUrl;
      }
  
      public String getAppId() {
          return appId;
      }
  
      public String getPrivateKey() {
          return privateKey;
      }
  
      public String getPublicKey() {
          return publicKey;
      }
  
      public String getNotifyUrl() {
          return notifyUrl;
      }
  
      public String getReturnUrl() {
          return returnUrl;
      }
  }
  

• AlipayController.java:

  package com.cxs.biyesheji.controller;
  
  import com.alipay.api.AlipayApiException;
  import com.alipay.api.AlipayClient;
  import com.alipay.api.DefaultAlipayClient;
  import com.alipay.api.request.AlipayTradePagePayRequest;
  import com.cxs.biyesheji.config.AlipayConfig;
  import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
  import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
  import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
  import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
  import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
  
  import java.util.UUID;
  
  @Controller
  public class AlipayController {
  
      private final AlipayConfig alipayConfig;
  
      @Autowired
      public AlipayController(AlipayConfig alipayConfig) {
          this.alipayConfig = alipayConfig;
      }
  
      @PostMapping(value = "/alipay", produces = "text/html; charset=UTF-8")
      @ResponseBody
      public String pay(@RequestParam("amount") String amount) {
          try {
              // Initialize AlipayClient
              AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient(
                      alipayConfig.getGatewayUrl(),
                      alipayConfig.getAppId(),
                      alipayConfig.getPrivateKey(),
                      "json",
                      "UTF-8",
                      alipayConfig.getPublicKey(),
                      "RSA2"
              );
  
              // Set request parameters
              AlipayTradePagePayRequest alipayRequest = new AlipayTradePagePayRequest();
              alipayRequest.setReturnUrl(alipayConfig.getReturnUrl());
              alipayRequest.setNotifyUrl(alipayConfig.getNotifyUrl());
  
              // Generate a unique order number using UUID
              String orderNo = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
              alipayRequest.setBizContent("{\"out_trade_no\":\"" + orderNo + "\","
                      + "\"total_amount\":\"" + amount + "\","
                      + "\"subject\":\"订单支付\","
                      + "\"product_code\":\"FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY\"}");
  
              // Send the payment request and get the HTML content of the payment page
              String form = alipayClient.pageExecute(alipayRequest).getBody();
  
              // Return the HTML content of the payment page to the frontend
              return form;
          } catch (AlipayApiException e) {
              System.err.println("Alipay API exception: " + e.getMessage());
              e.printStackTrace();
              // Return error message to the frontend
              return "支付初始化失败，请重试！原因：" + e.getMessage();
          }
      }
  }
  

• alipay.properties:

  # UTF-8 encoding declaration
  # 文件编码为 UTF-8
  alipay.appId=支付的APPID; 

  alipay.privateKey=自己的私钥

  alipay.publicKey=公钥

  alipay.gatewayUrl=支付宝网关地址

  alipay.notifyUrl=内网穿透的网址

  alipay.returnUrl=内网穿透的网址