Springboot+MongoDB 实现增删改查

 一.服务器安装MongoDB

使用docker拉取MongoDB镜像

docker pull mongo

创建容器

docker create --name mongodb -p 27017:27017 -v /data/mongodb:/data/db mongo

启动容器

docker start mongodb

进入Mongo容器

docker exec -it mongo /bin/bash

二.创建Springboot项目环境

pom依赖

<dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
 <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
 <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
 <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

1.实体类对应mongodb字段

@Data
@Document("user")
public class User {
    @Id
    @Field("_id")
    String id;
    @Field("name")
    String name;
    @Field("age")
    Integer age;
    @Field("birthday")
    String birthday;
}

2.编写service

@Service
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
    @Resource
    MongoTemplate mongoTemplate;

    /**
     * 查询所有用户信息
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public List<User> findAll() {
        return mongoTemplate.findAll(User.class);
    }

    /**
     * 根据名称查询用户信息
     * @param name
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public List<User> findByName(String name) {
        Criteria criteria=new Criteria();
        criteria.and("name").is(name);
        Query query=new Query(criteria);
        return mongoTemplate.find(query,User.class);
    }

    /**
     * 根据名称删除信息
     * @param name
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public int findByNameRemove(String name) {
        Criteria criteria=new Criteria();
        criteria.and("name").is(name);
        Query query=new Query(criteria);
        DeleteResult remove = mongoTemplate.remove(query, User.class);
        int i=(int) remove.getDeletedCount();
        return i;
    }

    /**
     * 添加用户
     * @param user
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public User addUser(User user) {
        return mongoTemplate.insert(user);
    }

    /**
     * 更新用户信息
     * @param user
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public int updateUser(User user) {
        String id = findByName(user.getName()).get(0).getId();
        Criteria criteria=new Criteria();
        criteria.and("_id").is(id);
        Query query=new Query(criteria);
        Update update=new Update();
        update.set("name",user.getName());
        update.set("age",user.getAge());
        update.set("birthday",user.getBirthday());
        UpdateResult upsert = mongoTemplate.upsert(query, update, User.class);
        int matchedCount = (int) upsert.getMatchedCount();
        return matchedCount;
    }
}