使用opencv获取rtsp视频流并将每一帧保存为图片

下载好opencv，加载opencv资源

static {
        System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);
        // 这个 一定不要忘记
        System.load("opencv_videoio_ffmpeg460_64.dll的文件路径");
    }

获取视频流，并在窗口进行预览

import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfByte;
import org.opencv.core.Size;
import org.opencv.highgui.HighGui;
import org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc;
import org.opencv.videoio.VideoCapture;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.DataBufferByte;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

public class RTSPStream {
    static {
        System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);
        // 这个 一定不要忘记
        System.load("F:\\software\\opencv\\opencv\\build\\bin\\opencv_videoio_ffmpeg460_64.dll");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        VideoCapture capture = new VideoCapture();

        // 设置RTSP流地址
        String rtspUrl = "rtsp://username:password@ip:port/path";
        capture.open(rtspUrl);
        Mat mat = new Mat();
        String winName = "show";
        HighGui.namedWindow(winName);
        HighGui.resizeWindow(winName,800,600);
        while (capture.read(mat)){
            // 重置大小
            Mat dst = new Mat();
            Imgproc.resize(mat, dst, new Size(800,600));
            // 显示
            HighGui.imshow(winName, dst);

            // waitkey 必须要，否则无法显示
            int key = HighGui.waitKey(1);
            System.out.println("key="+key);
            //esc键退出
            if(key == 27){
                break;
            }
        }
        HighGui.destroyAllWindows();
        capture.release();
    }

}

将每一帧数据保存为图片

import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfByte;
import org.opencv.core.Size;
import org.opencv.highgui.HighGui;
import org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc;
import org.opencv.videoio.VideoCapture;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.DataBufferByte;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

public class RTSPStream {
    static {
        System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);
        // 这个 一定不要忘记
        System.load("F:\\software\\opencv\\opencv\\build\\bin\\opencv_videoio_ffmpeg460_64.dll");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        VideoCapture capture = new VideoCapture();

        // 设置RTSP流地址
        String rtspUrl = "rtsp://admin:kxyzn3180@192.168.1.64:554/Streaming/Channels/101";

        capture.open(rtspUrl);
        Mat mat = new Mat();
        String winName = "show";
        HighGui.namedWindow(winName);
        HighGui.resizeWindow(winName,800,600);
        while (capture.read(mat)){
            // 重置大小
            Mat dst = new Mat();
            Imgproc.resize(mat, dst, new Size(800,600));
            BufferedImage bufferedImage = matToImage(dst);
            File file = new File("F:\\file\\111\\a.jpg");
            ImageIO.write(bufferedImage,"jpg",file);
            // 显示
            HighGui.imshow(winName, dst);

            // waitkey 必须要，否则无法显示
            int key = HighGui.waitKey(1);
            System.out.println("key="+key);
            //esc键退出
            if(key == 27){
                break;
            }
        }
        HighGui.destroyAllWindows();
        capture.release();
    }

    private static BufferedImage matToImage(Mat mat) {
        // 将Mat转换为BufferedImage
        byte[] data = new byte[mat.channels() * mat.cols() * mat.rows()];
        mat.get(0, 0, data);  // 获取Mat的数据
        BufferedImage bufferedImage = null;
        if (mat.channels() == 1) {
            bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(mat.cols(), mat.rows(), BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY);
        } else if (mat.channels() == 3) {
            bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(mat.cols(), mat.rows(), BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR);
        } else if (mat.channels() == 4) {
            bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(mat.cols(), mat.rows(), BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);
        }

        final byte[] targetPixels = ((DataBufferByte) bufferedImage.getRaster().getDataBuffer()).getData();
        System.arraycopy(data, 0, targetPixels, 0, data.length);

        return bufferedImage;
    }

}